The Research Of Philosophy Of Culture In "Economy And Philosophy Manuscripts Of 1844" Of Marx

Philosophy of culture is the most essential and important point of view in Marxist philosophy system and the key to study historical materialism which is one of the two most significant masterpieces in Marx life time. In this essay, "Economy and Philosophy Manuscripts of 1844" is considered as Marxist programmatic document of culture philosophy. Based on Manuscripts, this paper is going to state the meaning of Marxist philosophy of culture.The first part is a back view of philosophy of culture of Marx before Manuscripts. That is to say, there is a transform from Hegel rational philosophy of idealism to Feuerbach humanistic materialism. That transform actually is a basis of philosophy of culture from practical in Manuscripts.The second part is going to prove the importance of philosophy of culture in Manuscripts by stating how does the philosophy of culture in Manuscripts work as an important part of Marxist historical materialism. And stated the philosophy of culture in Manuscripts has significant effort to origin of human culture and the cultural value which is now in Manuscripts.The third part is the key of essay by detailed the philosophy of culture in Manuscripts---first argue the essence, purpose and performance of culture, and then to analyze with the point of view of cultural philosophy, and then to analyze the perspective of philosophy of culture, respectively, from the logical starting point, followed by practice theory and principles of the three aspects of historicism.The fourth part will discuss how to understand and solve practical problems by the philosophy of culture in Manuscripts, including conquer labor dissimilation practically, handle the relationship between human and nature correctly, and build a harmonious society in China.