"The Eastern Miscellany" (1918--1926) And The Spread Of Marxism

May 4th Movement, China's intellectual and the interaction of a variety of ideas emerged as one of Western Marxism in China have been widespread and is increasingly becoming the mainstream of Chinese intellectual. In this context, "Journal of the East", and the spread of Marxism in China have also made appropriate contributions.In this paper, the following three areas to explore, " The Eastern Miscellany " for the spread of Marxism in China's contribution, and then analyzes the spread of Marxism in its position.The first part is mainly from the " The Eastern Miscellany " spread the Marxist analysis of the background. New Culture Movement swept away the feudal culture of Chinese malignant tumor, as the spread of Marxism in China provides a good cultural soil. Imperialist aggression provoked intellectuals to learn of China's advanced social and ideological transformation of Western China will, with the anti-feudal Marxist, revolutionary, just the Chinese people's needs. May Fourth Movement, the transformation of society as a new theory, was introduced to China, the Chinese people to accept quickly and widely disseminated. " The Eastern Miscellany " is in such a context, witnessed the spread of Marxism in China history, and also made a contribution within its capacity.The second part focuses on analysis, " The Eastern Miscellany 'efforts to spread Marxism. Russia, China in October after the May Fourth Movement, especially after the spread of Marxism in China far exceeds the depth and breadth before the October Revolution. Marxism is a complete scientific system, including the Marxist historical materialism, Marxist political economy and scientific socialism. In " The Eastern Miscellany " on basically covers the Marxist basic overview of the scientific system. Finally, the exposition, " The Eastern Miscellany " in the spread of Marxism in history. " The Eastern Miscellany " in the spread of Marxism in China during the play its due role for the spread of Marxism opened up the road; promote the acceptance of Marxist intellectuals; in-depth theoretical study of Marxism in China is conducive to ." The Eastern Miscellany " advocates of peaceful reform, not in favor of violent revolution against the fundamental transformation of the Marxist principle, opposed to the Marxist theory of class struggle, but hope through the harmony between the classes as well as moderate, gradual improvement of methods to achieve national prosperity and national independence. It advocates harmony of East and West, old and new ideological and cultural compromise. These are incompatible with Marxism, the opposite, this mindset can not but the spread of Marxism in China have a negative impediment.I think for the " The Eastern Miscellany " spread the Marxist historical status of the evaluation, we can not totally negate, to kill a stick, it should not be any sure, blindly praise, but should be realistic, depending on the facts to make a historical, scientific evaluation.