The Investigate Research Of "Duijiugouyangge" Datong In Shanxi

The Duijiugouyangge in Datong,Shanxi is a sub-branch of northern of Jinbeidayangge, it is an ancient folk art with hundreds of yearshistory.The singing is rich, the melody is beautiful and the play is popular and funny. It has rich local characteristic. Duijiugouyangge in singing, accompaniment and repertoire, etc are very special.Since the middle of 1980s, the same with Our country's many folk music,the Duijiugouyangge sank into unprecedented situation almost lost, so in recent years in order to protect this rare folk small drama,our country adopted a series of protection and support policies.The Duijiugouyangge was listed as the first batch of non-material cultural heritage list of protection by Shanxi Province of Shanxi Province cultural department in 2006. In order to carry on the effective protection and development of non-material cultural heritage, system of making an analysis to overall condition of the Duijiugouyangge and the exploring cultural essence become into quite an important question.I am on the basis of predecessors' achievements, continue to further investigation, based on the first-hand information gained by the countryside fieldwork and make use of the theory knowledge of ethnomusicology, cultural anthropology, sociology, and folklore.Based on literatures textual research method, and combine with national non-material cultural heritage protection policies, did the discussion in detail on development situation,artistic characteristics and existence present condition about Duijiugouyangge objectively make a show of its art magic power and existence present as far as possible and analyze its decline reasons,and put forward some constructive suggestions and advice on our country to ancient folk art protection and inheritance development.This paper is divided into as follows totally several fractions:the introduction brief introduce the Duijiugouyangge and its existence present condition, and expatiate the purpose and significance about the topic, the search dynamic state and research methods about the Duijiugouyangge. Chapter one elaborate in detail on the historical background, geographical environment, development origin about the Duijiugouyangge and the relationship between Duijiugouyangge and the folk custom. Chapter two make a detailed research and settle to the art essence of Duijiugouyangge from the language, singing, accompaniment and play these four aspects of Duijiugouyangge. Chapter three introduce existence present condition of Duijiugouyangge in many angles,analyze the internal and external causes of the decline, and puts forward some practical advice and Suggestions about its anti-war. To make a conclusion and hope Duijiugouyangge in Datong, Shanxi can get better development under the expert's help. I believe the Duijiugouyangge,the old folk art which amid the rise and fall, under the guidance of all levels of government, experts and with support of local people's, will certainly bloom more brilliant brilliance.