The Research Of Hay Event For Shanxi Southeast Region In Late Qing Dynasty And Early Republic Of China

The late qing dynasty, frequent natural disasters and heavy taxes of Shanxi Southeast Region caused farmers' living conditions difficulties, plus social turmoil of the early part of the 20th century, directly pose a threat to the farmer's subsistence, then raised Hay Events in 1911. Hay Events is a event of burning houses with hay of Shanxi Southeast Region, this event since November 12,1911 to higher county of shanxi ShenPanTing declared lasted one year. Although short duration, but it just happened in feudal monarchies in jeopardy, and event processing has been extended to the new government, it must be stage a complex set of social contradictions and problems. This article presents the real process of Hay Events through the cause of Hay Events, results, properties, characteristics, and so the anasthetic. Also show the true society of upheaval Shanxi Southeast Region in the late qing dynasty.The article divides into three chapters. Introduction is about what the object research is,why this problems, relevant problems and puts forward the academic paper reviewed the research methodology and content framework.The first chapter introduces the reasons, occurring time, detailed introduces the process of Hay Events. Traditional influences, "scourge" and "disasters" cause GaoPing Hay Events incidents, the different time of occurrence of social upheaval that recorded confusion. Hay Events in the social upheaval mapping social contradictions of GaoPing between gentry and people, officer and officer.The second chapter presents the process of Hay Events of the other six counties in Shanxi Southeast Region. Contact other three different directions, point the view that fighting against tax struggle has become widespread social problems. Use social psychology theoretical analysis the relation between social psychological factors and Hay Events. From four aspects(concept, causes, subject, organization structure) its positioning that Hay Will is not a party;this paper also discusses Hay Events is not a sport events positioning.Its characteristics are sudden, universality, isolation and irrational.The third chapter investiges the processing means of Hay Events by new government: compensate burning gentries and look for the responsibility of the participants.Through reading the two pieces of higher county of shanxi ShenPanTing, analyzes the complicated social relations. In the final, analysis the influence of Hay Events of Shanxi Southeast Region to local society, draws the real social outlook of Shanxi Southeast Region in the late Qing Dynasty and early Republic of China.