The Study On Factionalism Of HongGuang Regime In South Ming Dynasty

The factionalism in national history is serious in Han dynasty, Tang dynasty and Song dynasty, which lasts Ming dynasty and becomes prosperous in the late of Ming dynasty, there is even a phenomenon that gentalmen only know the parties but have no idea about court, they would like to go against the court rather than the parties. The damage of factionalism is not just misleading polity and people, the more worse infulence is misleading a courty. It is Ming dynasty that factionalism becomes a disaster for the court, it begins from WanLi emporor, through GuangZong emporor, XiZong emporor and ChongZhen emporor developing and lasts on HongGuang regime in south Ming dynasty.Although being the first regime in south Ming dynasty and founding hastly , HongGuang regime has the huaman basis provided by perfect bureaucrat system in NanJing. What's more, the fight between Qing dynasty and Shun dynasty provide the founding time for HongGuang regime.The factionalism doesn't save the political crisis of the late Ming dynasty but also accelerates perishing of HongGuang regime indirectly. DongLin party has compelling obligation for it, so Wu Xuanshan said that although there are many villains in south party, not all members in DongLin are gentalmen.Factionalism is the product of feudal ruling group. Although the emporors take factionalism as taboos, they don't prevent it. Factionalsim in late Ming dynasty not only leads perishing of the courty but leaves a great influence on the HongGuang regime and accelerate collapse of it. This history lesson is worth us to ponder!...