| Content: Our old myths and legends nvwa is one of the goddess, she tried stone, a magical talent for days, buy marriage, indomitable and war days for people to fight the spirit of the sacred. People in order to memory of the great goddess, around the myths and legends about her story formed the variety of folk customs and festivals. Can say, nvwa belief culture is our country folk beliefs of the representative very much a culture. In 2006 in China SheXian nvwa festival as the intangible cultural heritage, visible nvwa belief culture in China folk beliefs the important position. At the same time to illustrate the living conditions, such as not timely bullish of protection and rescue, is likely to collapse position. Therefore, from the Angle of intangible cultural heritage SheXian nvwa belief culture of attention protection and inheritance and development is particularly important.This paper adopts theory and field survey method of combining the SheXian area, through customs with eleven nvwa belief temple palace, analyzes the investigation SheXian nvwa belief culture and the status of the existing main problems in the new period, and reveals the nvwa belief culture in social status, deity function, sacrifice style, the social influence etc, and puts forward the change of its protection and inheritance and development countermeasures and measures. |