Research Of Four-character Zeng-da Poems Of The Wei-jin Dynasties

In this paper,Zeng-da Poems,Chou-chang Poems,and Ying-zhao Poems,all of which are pertained to the four-character poems in the Wei-jin dynasties,are elaborately listed as a series for research and analysis.And it also make a detailed classification to the four-character Zengda Poems.According to the specific content of four-character poems,this paper specificly analyzes some inspirational poems, and had a specific research foe the given personality . Introduction briefly generalizes the development of four-character poems in the Wei-jin dynasties,states some flaws in the research of four-character poems,and summarizes a few new advances in the research since the twentieth century.Besides,this part also discusses the importance of the four-character Zeng-da and Chou-chang Poems,then clarifies the writing intention and research methods in this paper.Body part is divided into four chapters: Chapter 1 give a brief summary to the development and transformation of the four-character Poems during Qin-Han dynasties.Secondly,it briefly states the development of the four-character Poems existed respectively during Jian-an, Zheng- shi, Western Jin and Eastern Jin dynasties,then analyzes the four-character Poems,Zeng-da Poems,Chou-chang Poems,and Ying-zhao Poems.Further by using the specific data form to reflect that Zeng-da Poems,Chou-chang Poems,and Ying-zhao Poems had the absolute predominance of quantity,which possesses distinctive features of that age.Respectively, it makes investigations to each different-mattered four-character Zeng-da Poems in Wei-jin dynasties,then starts talking about their development and art features in following parts.In addition,it explores their changeing reasons in different historical stages. Furthermore,we tries to discuss the status of four-character Poems in Wei-jin dynasties in the history of Chinese ancient poetry, from the standpoints of their creation of inheritance and innovation on the materials and technique.At last, there is a brief summary of the conclusion.Though four-character Poems in Wei-jin dynasties were not so outstanding as five-character Poems, it still possesses distinctive features of that age in the terms of either poem quantity or art achievements.In the terms of extension and attempt of subjects and creative skills, four-character Poems made an positive impact on five-character, in the meanwhile, it assumed some important responsibilities five-character cannot take,Therefore, in the Wei-jin stage when Five-character poems developed very maturely, Four-character Poems still had the essential causes for their existence and value. In Wei-jin dynasties,Zeng-da Poems were so particularly attractive, that a large number of writers were deeply involved in the creation.As one of twenty-three poeteies, Zeng-da had the largest number of poems, which showed the prosperity of creation .