A Research Of The Recording Article In <Shiji>

This dissertation is divided into two parts, eight chapters and a Yu theory.Chapter one to chapter six are for the first part. In this part, the main target is make a an internal study in the Recording Article. This includes the situation itself of the Recording Article in<shiji>, the alternative compensation of the Recording Article, and the distinguishing the academic sense and the sense of the Recording Article which both are running thought the Recording Article and the alternative compensation of the Recording Article. Under this main vein, then discussed various related problems. And during this part, it also has analyed a question that why did the author only recording <huaisha> in the< biography of Qu Yuan and Jia Sheng>, starting from micro.Chapter six to chapter serven are for the first part. In this part, the main target is make a comparative Study for the Recording Article,which between the recorded articles in<shiji> and its own citation, between the recorded articles in<shiji> and its own following. And discussion the views of creation works and the consciousness of copyright of Sima Qian's from the coexistence of the following, the Recording Articles and the pursuit of "make into one word". First, talk about the citation and the following's situations respectively. Then put the Recording Article and the citation respectively and make a comparison. Then put the three do a comprehensive comparison at the end.The Yu theory comb the full-text research from the macroscopic Angle, and look to the next task of the Recording Article study for myself.The following are the main research results of this paper:There are plenty of articles recorded in<shiji>, and the modes of recording article there are also various. The articles recorded there have different effects and different length. All those and both recording or not are affected by both the original works, and the original authors of those articles, and the author who recorded those articles in his book by subjective factors, but mainly by the consciousness of recording articles, and the consciousness of distinguishes chapter academic, and the purpose and the subject of writing the book.<shiji>'s recording article consciousness, not all of the Recording Article is available, and the overall look at is uneven, some little or no, or bright or dark, or dark or light. The following are the main intention of all those recording articles of<shiji>:or appreciated by their beautiful language, or was shocked and infected by them, Or use the articles to proof the history (Some articles themselves recorded in<shiji> by have certain materials values), Or use some articles to realize faintness by some obscure capitalization, Or use some articles to highlight those biography's master personals' power, virtue, words, lines, products, blog, etc. The recording article consciousness is not independence, it always work together to the Recording Article and the related measures with the consciousness of distinguishes chapter academic, and the purpose and the subject of writing the book. And the three are not independent, they are depended on the author's outlook on life, the values, culture, cultural quality, etc.As a alternative method of compensation in<shiji>, such as listing articles' versions, tracing the source of knowledge, classifying knowledge, it is also worth concern. However, the appearance of its own, or more than that. On one hand, they are effected by the academic sense of the Classification System of Si Maqian, on the other hand, they also have showing the Distinguishing the embodiment of academic thinking of Si Maqian. And the academic sense of the Classification System of Si Maqian is not independented, it also has a certain theoretical basis.A large number of quotations, following, recording articles, are the pursuit of creating book and "make into one word", are all coexisting in<shiji>. On one hand, it shows that the quotations, the following and the recording articles have some similar appearance but different natures, and some certain origin relations. One the other hand, it also shows Si Maqian as well as the Han people have had some certain creating consciousness, but still remaining some more "Shu" component, have had some certain copyright consciousness, but still remaining some more ideology of following.But works view (creation view), copyright consciousness, obviously promote the consciousness of recorded article generation and development, also from the side witnessed the possibility of recorded article consciousness.And in fact,<shiji>'s uneven, not yet fully conscious consciousness of recording article is matching with those copyright consciousness and creating consciousness which was still having some a certain reserve components.As for<shiji> its quotation, it not only different from quotation of reference books with material taken from various sources and commenting and explaining books, but also different from the Recording Article and the following. It quite has its own features, and also appropriate in-depth study.This is the innovation points below:(First) Systematically paid close attention to issues related to the Recording article in non-collection works and non-selection works. And have making a systematic classification of Statistics for the first time to the articles record in<shiji> and associated listing articles' versions, tracing the source of knowledge, classifying knowledge, the quotation, and the following. (Sesond) Firstly systematically study the cases of the Recording Article in<shiji>. (Third) Make a systematic classification of Statistics for the first time to quotations and the quotations of<shiji>, and put them to make a comparison with the Recording Article of<shiji>. (Fourth) Make a comparison study between the following and recording article for the first time, and firstly discusses the relationship between Si Maqian's creation view and copyright consciousness which still remain some following ideas and the consciousness of recording articles. And research the Recording Article by the contrast from the creation view and copyright consciousness, research the consciousness of recording articles by the verification of the creation view and copyright consciousness. (Fifth) For the first time make those studies, such as recording articles, listing articles' versions, tracing the source of knowledge, classifying knowledge, the quotations and the followings of<shiji>, and the consciousness of recording articles, the academic sense of the Classification System, and the the purpose and the subject of writing the book of Si Maqian, ect, combined. (Sixth) For the first time to study the law issues of recording articles from the microscopic view, take<Qu Yuan JIA biography> for example, Why did Si Mqian only recorded<huaisha>,one article of Qu Yuan, and why not recorded other articles of Qu Yuan.