| According to the <Yalta agreement>, on August 9, 1945, the Soviet Union dispatched troops off northeast of china for Anti-Japanese War .On August 15th, 1945, Japan declared unconditional surrender. The Soviet Union troops postponed withdrawal from the northeast ,it was mean that according to <the China and the Soviet Union establish friendly alliance treaty >on August 14, 1945 ,the Soviet Union would be withdrawal in three weeks after the Japanese surrender ,and would be withdraw to the Soviet territory in three months. But when the time would be to withdrawal, the Soviet postponed withdrawal two times (National Government proposed the third postponed the withdrawal the troops was rejected by Soviet). 1946 on May 3rd, the Soviet withdrawn all troops from northeast of china. The reason was various of aspects , the Soviet union had their own reasons , the reason of territory of China (including the Communist Party and the National Government), also had the reason of United States. Between these reasons had relationship each other. While the National Government which was the legitimate government of China at that time, requested for the Soviet troops postponed withdrawal three times. Why?This article's main content was the National Government aspects about the Soviet troops postponed withdrawal from northeast. Full text was divided into four chapters, the first chapter mainly introduced the background and reasons of the Soviet dispatched troops to northeast, whether the <Yalta agreement> or American asked for aid that provided the reason about the Soviet union, or <the China and the Soviet union establish friendly alliance treaty > provided the reference, their own interests was the real reason of the Soviet Union dispatched troops off northeast of china. The second chapter mainly introduced the National Government requested for The Soviet Union troops postponed withdrawal from northeast three times. The first time was due to the National Government's troops couldn't arrived at northeast, so they wanted to strive for more time. The second time was due to the Soviet Union forced the National Government request for delay the withdrawal of troops, because they wanted to cooperate economy with the National Government. The third time was national government and the Soviet Union that they had the sharp conflict. Finally, the Soviet Union recalled their troops rapidly by themselves. The third chapter analyzed the main reasons of the Soviet Union troops postponed withdrawal from northeast of china from the National Government aspects. I think the basic aspect was that the National Government was close to American. It was presented that the National Government asked for help which was transported troops to the northeast of the U.S. And then the National Government used the U.S that pressured the Soviet Union. The fourth chapter basically speak it is National Government's policies lead to the counter-soviet parade which was happened in 1946 spring. It makes the Soviet lost the trust to the national government, so the Soviet Union troops leave quickly off the northeast.In this paper memoirs, literature, press information, the history of message, such as raw date, reference can be collected from the research results at home and abroad, From the multi-angle, multi-use of political science and history of the theories and methods, make an on-the-spot investigation about the background of the Soviet Union dispatched troops off northeast of china and process of the National Government requested for The Soviet Union troops postponed withdrawal from northeast three times, Then made the profound analysis about the National Government's factors of the Soviet troops postponed withdrawal from northeast. |