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To Forecast The Developing Prospects Of Organ Donation Undertaking Based On The Development Of Voluntary Blood Donation

Posted on:2012-05-18Degree:MasterType:Thesis
Country:ChinaCandidate:J J SunFull Text:PDF
GTID:2214330371953289Subject:Sociology
Abstract/Summary:PDF Full Text Request
With the improvement of society and the constant development of economy and culture, the social exchanges are always active in all aspects of our life and displayed in different forms. Nowadays, the blood donation has been successfully changed to voluntary donation from paid one, which indicates the transformation from economical exchange to social exchange. The voluntary blood donation form has been shaped in the society. Organ, like blood, is one part of human body. China's organ donation undertaking has developed for several decades, but it is still in the preliminary stage. The sale of organs often happens. There is a severe contradiction between supply and demand lying in front of the organ donation. As a result, in order to develop the organ donation undertaking healthily and sustainably, it is greatly important to learn from the successful experiences of voluntary blood donation.Based on the theory of social exchange, this essay analyzes the prospects of organ donation undertaking from the history of voluntary blood donation. China's organ donation undertaking has been pushed forward by the continuous development and progress made in the society, economy and culture. The contradiction between supply and demand in the process of organ transplant is also becoming fiercer and fiercer. However, the relevant laws and regulations and industry standards have not been improved and perfected. People lack much more understanding on the organ donation and the government's advertisement on it still remains far inadequate. A complete incentive mechanism corresponding to the organ donation has not been founded. As a result, this essay has the following study aims and meanings. Firstly, at present, the development of China's organ donation needs the support of social exchange with its rich sociological theory to fulfill the transformation from economic exchange to social exchange. Secondly, the successful development of China's voluntary blood donation undertaking has pointed out a clear direction for the organ donation. This essay firstly concludes and sums up the development and successful experience of China's voluntary blood donation which is used to direct the development of organ donation so that the conclusion in this essay can be more persuasive. Thirdly, the contradiction between supply and demand arose in the process of organ donation has become more and more serious so that it needs to be solved very urgently. So it has strong and realistic significance to guide the development of organ donation with the success of voluntary blood donation.This essay mainly adopts the methods of comparative analysis and quadratic analysis. It summarizes the successful experience of voluntary blood donation's development through studying and analyzing the development process of China's voluntary blood donation and also analyzes the prospects of China's organ donation undertaking by comparing with its developing process. In the process of research and analysis, a large amount of documents and laws and regulations home and abroad about voluntary blood and organ donation have been read and consulted as well as have been re-examined for this essay, so as to ensure that all the conclusions in this essay are proved by the right datas,documents, laws and regulations.This essay firstly makes analysis on the development of voluntary blood donation. The related experience of the successful development of voluntary blood donation is studied from its developing process to compare and guide the development of China's organ donation so that a road suitable to the organ donation can be found out. Through the research illustrated in this essay, the following conclusions have been made on the prospects of China's organ donation undertaking. Firstly, social exchange is only a necessary condition but not a sufficient condition for the development of China's organ donation undertaking. China's organ donation undertaking can only have a further healthy and stable development on the basis of the theory of social exchange. Secondly, the development of China's organ donation undertaking is still in the preliminary stage. It needs to learn from the successful experience of the voluntary blood donation for its future development. The regulating of laws, the foundation of a stable organization and the incentive effects are all indispensable to the development of organ donation.Although this essay studies the organ donation by using the development of voluntary blood donation as reference, it does not mean that the organ donation undertaking needs to formulate its way. The organ donation undertaking shall find its own way of developing. The fundamental requirement of laws, organizations, and incentive mechanisms suggested in this essay shall also be met. In one word, this essay strives to be valuable through thorough and detailed study, comparison and analysis.
Keywords/Search Tags:Social Exchange, Incentive Mechanism, Blood Donation, Organ Donation, Contradiction between Supply and Demand
PDF Full Text Request
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