China's New Rural Cooperative Medical Research

New rural cooperative system is organized by the government to guide, support, voluntary participation of farmers, individual, collective and multilateral financing government to serious co-ordination of medical mutual aid farmers mainly supply system. The CPC Central Committee in the new century hundreds of millions of farmers to solve the basic medical needs of the implementation of a policy that benefits the country, will help alleviate the poverty caused by the peasants, the status of returning to poverty due to illness. The new rural cooperative medical care pilot since 2003, after years of development has preliminary results, the participation rate rising, fund raising and management more standardized, more reasonable compensation range. However, during operation there have been some problems. Select this article Linzhou of Henan Province, for example, by showing the new rural cooperative Linzhou status, pointed out the new rural cooperative operation Linzhou problems, and analyzes the cause of the problem, and finally by improving the New Forest City Suggestions on agricultural cooperation. In 2006, the Forest City, Henan Province, were identified as the second batch of new rural cooperative medical system pilot counties (cities), started the new rural cooperative medical care system, more than four years in a short period of time Forest City made the new rural cooperative medical care remarkable achievements. Increasing the participation rate of farmers, compensation policies more reasonable level of medical services continue to improve, more robust monitoring mechanism. But Forest City, the new rural cooperative during operation there have been some problems, such as the proportion of compensation can not meet the needs of the urban and rural, designated the high cost of hospital medicine and medical, primary health care services, weak institutions, lack of migrant workers in the designated working place medical institutions, the rural students to participate in the new rural cooperative medical insurance and the plight of urban residents. This paper argues that the main reason for these problems is that:first, by restrictions on the level of national economic development, and second, Forest City's policy is not new rural cooperative system and the stability and the third is medical care for farmers and asymmetric information side, four the new rural cooperative agencies on the participation of migrant workers seriously enough. Proposed in this paper for improving the above problems Linzhou Some new rural cooperative medical countermeasures, first, to formulate a reasonable compensation mechanism to determine the scientific and reasonable reimbursement; Second, health administrative departments at all levels to strengthen the designated medical regulatory agencies; third, to increase investment in primary health care services, improve the public health service system; Fourth, the establishment of migrant workers in the new rural cooperative medical care system; Fifth, strengthen rural students participate in the new rural cooperative standardized management, the new rural cooperative medical insurance for urban residents and effective convergence.