Analysis The Water-front Landscape Of Qionghai Lake

In this paper. Landscape Aesthetics, Landscape Ecology and Environmental Psychology theory as a guide to the Waterfront Landscape of Lake Qionghai from the analysis of aesthetic aspects, ecological aspects and aspects of psychological behavior.Access to relevant data about its satisfaction from the way to questionnaires and interviews. We obtained the following results through qualitative and quantitative data analysis.The aspects from design of the waterfront landscape of Qionghai Lake worth us to learn as follows:(1)There are six large-scale themed attractions around the lake 34km away. They are independent and unique to each other, but just one lake highway through into them and so they became a whole. Fully demonstrating the beauty of Qionghai Lake and the history and culture of Xichang city; (2)From the aspects of planning and designing, according to the distance to Xichang city center, the various attractions in the leisure, entertainment, sightseeing, restaurants, etc. have different emphases, give fully play to the functions of various attractions and humanism; (3)Created a variety of plant communities in the landscape and natural wetlands, protect the biological diversity to a certain extent; (4)Created various forms of hydrophilic space, fully meet the visitors, especially children playing in the water, catching fish and catching shrimp and so on; (5)The number of suitable rest facilities within the area, distribution reasonable; (6) joined the slide design and fully meet the needs of certain populations such as persons with disabilities.The problems:(1) The aspects of landscape aesthetics and functional:A. It didn't fully consider the economic landscape, the use of a large area of lawn green space appears a single, open and no sense of hierarchy;B. Trees and climbing plants less than normal, green three-dimensional feeling bad, low shading in the area;C. The color and fragrantment of the area was poor. Although the use of a number of scenic spots, such as Nandina domestica, Hongyexiaobo and other colorful plants:Gardenia jasminoides, Magnolia grandiflora and other fragrant plants, the type and quantity of scenery and landscape is far from meeting the needs of the construction and visitors;D. Part of the plant species which was introduced did not fully consider the climate characteristic of Xichang city;E. Aquatic plant species can not form a certain scale;F. Construction is rough in local area;G. The area organizations entertainment activities less than normal.(2)Some detail in the design is unreasonable:parts of the plants to choose is not unreasonable; also part of the park bench and position toward are not irrational and so on.(3)Landscape in maintenance and management:maintenance of some infrastructure is not in place and timely; scenic dining area environmental is clutter and health is poor, green issues such as maintenance and management are poor, too.And to the problems existed in Qionghai lake water-front landscape construction, we put forward some suggestions on how to optimize and opinion for qionghai lake landscape construction later.