Today,with the developing of coal resource utilization and the rapid development of coal industry,the relationship between people and the coal has become increasingly close.We geographical the area of coal-based economy the main pillar industries and the coal-based geographic area between the main production life of the people's social relations as "coal zone community. " With the growing of coal zone,socio-economic and social development process,the "ecological crisis", "environmental pollution", "energy depletion," the problems of natural environment are also growing.In this case,environmental legislation measures the government's response actively compete.However,whether the wide range of environmental laws and regulations on the coal zone play a positive role to the natural environment, whether legislators adapt to the true legislative intent compliance with environmental legislation value, whether it is realistic to promote the coal zone social improvement and optimization of the natural environment, these require careful study and objective analysis of the problem.This paper studies the value of coal areas of social environmental legislation,ultimately to establish the general different environmental legislation from to make future environmental guidance and improve the social environment of coal area.This paper started from the legislative theory of value, the first define the concept of society, then the value of environmental legislation on the theory of narrative.Through studying the environmental legislation and environmental situation of Shanxi,and then raised the problems of environmental legislation in Shanxi Province.Using benefit analysis environmental legislation on the value orientation of Shanxi, summing up the value of environmental legislation in Shanxi Province is the orientation of the unreasonable interest adjustment, which is the value of environmental legislation in Shanxi and the actual probability of selection.Thinking Shanxi environmental legislation by various interests of the analysis, the balance of legislation and environmental interests is the value of environmental legislation in Shanxi,it should be the pursuit of probability and value of proposed environmental legislation in pursuit of Shanxi way.Finally, environmental legislation to determine the value of coal areas benefits should follow the principle of selection,location of coal area of three social values of environmental legislation.In this paper,we used case study method,this coal zone in Shanxi Province is an example of typical social studies;data statistics for the specific environmental legislation in recent years, statistical data in Shanxi;historical method,historical analysis for environmental legislation in Shanxi; comparison and interests of the analysis method for the comparative analysis of the interests of the legislative process options and measurement in coal areas environment; inductive method,used for coal areas summarized the value of community environmental legislation. Eventually obtained through research,coal district community is a special social environment,due to environmental pollution,the severity and urgency of environmental benefits,it should also have a special environmental legislation.Coal zone values of society should follow the environmental legislation Ring Maximize the environmental benefits,environmental benefits urgent priority,environmental public interest standard and the principle of environmental interests to fill the defect, using the four basic principles to guide its environmental legislation, the value of choice.Coal zone to finalize the social value of environmental legislation as a reasonable distribution of benefits,eco-oriented and "sustainable development" instead of "coordinated development" three areas.Coal areas through the positioning of the value of social environmental legislation aimed at coal areas of special social value of environmental legislation to make the pursuit of orientation,used to guide future environmental legislation in an attempt to more effectively improve the social environment of coal areas, coal areas to achieve community blue sky blue water. |