Study On The Development Of Meteorological Service In China

With economic and social development in China, meteorology has been considerable development. Meteorological Service has made great progress, as an important part of meteorology. The overall scale and the field of service of Meteorological Service expanded, number of employees accounted for one-third of the total number of meteorological, ability and level of service has been raised, and economic benefits each year increase. The current annual income of up to 50 billion, which provide strong financial support to basic business systems of meteorology and improve the living conditions of meteorological workers, maintains a stable workforce. Meteorological Service of meteorological development is playing an increasingly important role. With the constant improvement of the socialist market economy, Meteorological Service also faces institutional mechanisms, technology, capacity, innovation and human resources issues.Based on recently ten years income data of Meteorological Service in different regions, different services, analyze the Meteorological Service development status, trends, problems and the main reason, summarize the main features of our development of meteorological service, find advantages and disadvantages of different regions and project development, put forward the main measures and the general idea of the future development of Chinese Meteorological Technology Service.The main features of Meteorological Service at this stage:First, the department relies on the basic business systems and resources; Second, its basis depends on the leadership of departments and functions of the management system; Third, department reflects the pattern of administrative promoting dominant; Fourth, the development focus on weather information services; Fifth, regional imbalances and services imbalances is being.The challenge of Meteorological Science in China is that institutions and mechanisms can't be met, policies and regulations system is imperfect, regional development is unbalanced, service capabilities and tools needed to be strengthened, the quality of employees is not high. These issues will be restricting our development of meteorological science and become bottleneck.The main measures of Promoting the development of Meteorological Service in China:First, strengthening infrastructure construction promote the application of new technologies and new ways, improve the overall level of meteorological technology services; Second, deepen the reform and innovation of institutional and mechanisms, adhere to management according to the law and scientific development, and strengthen management functions; third is to strengthen the development of talents, create favorable and healthy growth environment.This paper suggests:First, new growth point of Meteorological Service sustainable development is increasing innovation of the meteorological technology and improving the ability of Meteorological Services; Second, The measures of important growth of Meteorological Service in different regions and different projects is strengthening cooperation with local government, careful development of targeted services and products; Third, deepening the reform and innovation of management system and operational mechanism, adhering to management and scientific development by the law, and strengthening management functions, are an effective way of strengthening the meteorological service management; Fourth,strengthening talent resources building and optimizing allocation of talent resources are the fundamental guarantee to maintain sustainable development of Meteorological Service.