We will do our duty of the member of the WTO to open our banking industry at the end of 2006.In China, the bank reform is continuing and speeding up, on the other hand, in the world, the financial globalization have created a great structure change of the financial market. It is known that bank industry includes many risks, but how to keep away from them and overcome the crises has become a common task of the world. The government is playing the role of financial supervisory authorities in the task.Bank supervision started in Western country and has built a whole theory system .It has been spread to other part of the world, But we should keep our maid cool, because that criterion don't always benefit our bank industry. So when we study and draw upon other's experience we should build a system which conforms to our bank supervision.In the paper, I want to sort out the bank supervision theories which begin with the bank intrinsic risks and end at the government's interferences. And then considering the financial globalization and the bank reforms, I refer that internal control of the bank and government' satisfied supervision ideas and measures are the essential parts of a healthy supervision mechanism. But both of them have obvious shortcomings. In the first part, because the property right is unclear, so the effective company restrain mechanism can not be built. In the second... |