A Comparative Study Of The Sino-us Government Budget

It is the external subject of the Economics to investigate the relationship between government and market. And the government budget system is the fundamental way in which market controls and restricts government. The government budget is based on not only maintaining the taxpayers'benefits, but also ensuring to exert the government functions. Well, how to balance the two aspects? The key is to construct the democratization and nomocracy of the government budget. In this paper, the comparative research of Chinese and America government budget systems is aiming to think out the issues existed in our national current government budget by comparatively analyzing the Sino-America government budget systems, and probe into the ongoing reform of the government budget system in China by referencing the American experiences.Besides the foreword, there are six chapters in this dissertation. They are as the following:Chapter 1 is to introduce the budget democratic and nomocracy qualities by discussing the relationship between government and market. It casts back the generating and significance of the modern government budget, expatiates that the modern government budget is the systematic foundation to set up the nomocracy public financial frame, and at last dissertates that only the government with the nomocracy qualities could in deed accelerate the development of the public benefits.Chapter 2 respectively reviews the historical process of the Sino-America government budget: The development history of the American federal government budget represents the transfer of the budget decision-making between the Administration Department and Legislation Department, and then embodies another thought of; but the review of the Chinese government budget is trying to think out its lack of intelligence...