Study On Government Regulation Of Water Supply Industry In Harbin

City water supply industry is related to the survival and development of the lifeline of a city one of the industry. Due to multiple factors of climate, geography, population and economic development level,city water supply in our country facing the prominent contradiction between water supply and demand, the severe situation of environmental pressure. Long term since, according to the classification of water resource scarcity, monopoly and public welfare, the state-owned enterprise of our country city water supply industry only. With the deepening of reform and opening-up, especially with the change of economic and social change rapidly, the urbanization effect gradually, more and more urban population to the city water supply industry accumulation, regulation model used for decades, the government gradually from industry practice. Therefore, combined with the practical analysis of a series of new challenges facing our city water supply industry, looking for the reasons behind, upgrade to the supervision system of city water supply industry change, put forward reasonable suggestions to reform and a series of policy, the second leap development of industry, to ensure that keep pace with the development of city construction in China, has been it has become an increasingly important topic.This paper attempts to combine the status and experience of domestic and industrial water supply development in western developed countries, analyzes the existing problems of China’s urban water supply industry, and put forward reasonable suggestions. First of all, from the basic functions of city water supply industry, through the chart, analyzes the city water supply industry six characteristics, as well as the government of city watersupply industry supervision system and the main way. Secondly, in order to Mopanshan Reservoir water supply project of Harbin as an example, analyzes the recent development of Harbin urban water supply industry, the gain and loss, reveals the existing problems. From the water supply industry market structure, water price, water quality, water safety and other aspects of the status quo and existing problems of supervision; supervision is expounded from regulators, regulatory standards, procedures and supervision system. Then cited the mature experience of government regulation in typical developed countries made the water supply industry. Finally, from the aspects of government regulation, government regulation optimization process optimization to optimize the supervision system of government suggestions.