Present Situation Analysis Of Water Supply In Shaanxi Province And Study On Water Marketization

The urban water supply of Shaanxi Province is dominated by the government construction and management, the management level is low, shortage of funds, and poor engineering quality problem have become increasingly prominent.Through the investigation and analysis of our province urban water supply development, the author of this paper puts forward new ideas. The first part of this article through on-the-spot investigation and field survey, the status quo of urban water supply in our province were recorded and understood, and formed the urban water supply data statistics of Shaanxi Province in2013, respectively, in northern region Shaanxi Province, in southern Shaanxi and Guanzhong area, from the comprehensive water production cost(the annual expenditure/the per-year sales volume) and comprehensive water price, personnel regulations standards and current water company personnel amount, production load rate (the amount of the sale of water/water supply scale), the operation of water company of the four aspects to analyse and summary. Then proposed the present main problems of urban water supply in our province and gave the specific countermeasures and suggestions. The main reason for the county water difficult also lies in the shortage of funds, so this paper put forward the urban water supply in our province.The urban water supply should implement market.In this paper, the second part through the comparison and analysis methods of water marketization mode reform at home and abroad, drawing on the successful experience of home and abroad, discussing the importance and necessity of marketization reform urban water supply enterprise, and then explore the feasibility of marketization of our province urban water supply, and the introduction of market advantage. Water group in Shaanxi province as an example, as a management main body, the government as the principal part of responsibility from management system, financing, capital allocation, specific recommendations for management mode and then the PPP mode (the Public-Private-Partnership), by the Shaanxi province water group fully to take over the assets of urban water supply of the province’s84counties, with the provincial government allocated200million yuan to finance loans every year, gradually solving the problem of urban water supply.