Research And Implementation Of Fire Information System Based On GIS

The increasing occurrences and damages of urban fires with the rapid development of cities have attached great attentions in the world.With the progress of the modern economic development, urban quicken quickly, particularly with high buildings and extremely high layer building increase, the fire usually result in enormous personnel's dead and injured and lose the property. This primarily reason the misinformation, lingering information of a fire, or the road is not unimpeded or a project that the fire-fighting dispatcher generates by hand is not reasonable ,and so on, usually cause the fire is out of control effectively.Current the urban fire-fighting system have a lot of shortages. For example, technique and equipper material fall behind, respond velocity slow, the fire-fighting superintend by hand , the fire can't on time handle availably. It is urgent demand that make a practical efficiently of system that can the vivid search all kinds of relevant information neatly, can provide fleet supportable project, consequently making use of the biggest limited manpower ,material resources earth reduces the loss. It is the Fire-fight Information System.This paper bases on the analysis of current fire-fight information system, leads into the professional geography information management terrace GIS , makes use of the MapX+ VB, realize the management of the complicated space data, creates urban fire-fighting information system based on GIS.This paper studies below contents: Introduce the meaning and purpose of the research, overview domestic and international research development in GIS present condition, introduce in brief the basic contents of Mapinfo and MapX, realize the vivid electron map and search the special subject information ;It design the space data construction of the urban fire-fighting according to GIS different from the traditional space data structural, realize the superior path analysis function of the fire-fighting, strengthen the analytical skill of space of the system ;It design and realize the management function of the fire-fighting information, include increment, delete, modification...etc of the fire-fighting information ;In order to satisfy the request of fire-fighting ,it realize the important dangerous source takes the gauge of, record into, the development increases. Once a fire occurrence ,the fire-fighting information (such as a fire site, fire peripheral circumstance) can display in the fire-fighting information system immediately, Synthesize quickly every kind of main factor ,such as fire-fighting troops, fire-fighting material etc. circumstance, is beneficial to the fire-fighting conductor member generate extinguishing fire project. It is valid to make use of the fire-fighting resources with minimum price, the biggest limits alleviates the loss of the life property of people.The results indicate that the Fire-fight information System is reasonable for the urban fire-fighting dispatching process.