The Value Orientation Of College Students With Deng Xiaoping's Concept Of Justice And Benefit Guide

After entering the 21st century, under the situation of constructing the harmonious society and implementing the socialist market economy, it appears a deep change when the college students carry out value appraisal to the society , to others and to themselves, and the mainstream of the value orientation is positive upward. But under the appearance of multiplication and diversification, it still has the idea which pays more attention to the actual benefit and the utility, and looks down upon the ideal and offers—the so called"high interest light righteousness"tendency. For this, the educators can not lower their guard, and they must use the correct righteousness and advantage view to give guides scientifically. This is not only the basic request of the socialist market economy but also the basic demand of realizing the harmonious society and carring out the science development view. This article analyzes and summarizes the scientific meaning of Deng Xiaoping's righteousness and advantage view, and it points out that Deng Xiaoping's righteousness and advantage view has developed the good things and discarded the bad in the traditional righteousness and advantage view. It is the Marxism righteousness favorable view. The thought of"The Three Represents", the theory of"the science development view","eight glory eight shames"and so on, they all have fully manifested the spirit of Deng Xiaoping's righteousness and advantage view. According to the history and the social development, Deng Xiaoping's righteousness and advantage view is objective, scientific and correct. At the same time, it has objectively analyzed the appearance and the causes of the"high interest light righteousness"in some of the modern university students. After all we should educate the university students with Deng Xiaoping's righteousness and advantage view. By doing this the university students can be guided to understand things with the harmonious thought, to solve the problem with the harmonious manners and to treat the contradition with the harmonious ways. And they can also have the healthy personality. Make the advocation harmony, the maintenance harmony, the promotion becomes university student's aware motion and the value pursuit. The full text can be divided into three parts. Part one: Through reviewing the historical evolution of Chinese righteousness and advantage view, analyze different characteristic which the different period's"argument between the righteousness and the advantage"has presented since the pre-qin dynasty. First, acknowledge personally right material interest, opposite asceticism values. Second, initiate collectivism values which is the unification of the personal interest and the collective interests, oppose the individualism values. Third, persist the values which unifies the material pursuit and the spiritual pursuit, opposite mammonism values. It has proposed the scientific connotation and the substantive characteristics of Deng Xiaoping's righteousness and advantage view, and showed the relationship between Deng Xiaoping's righteousness advantage view and the"eight glory eight shames". Thus shows that Deng Xiaoping's righteousness and advantage view is the construction harmonious society's rationale and the guiding ideology of the rationale dominant moral system practice. It is also the modern university students'moral standard.Part two: The perspective to the modern university students'value orientation. In this part through practice shows that the modern university students have a kind of"high interest light righteousness"performance. It points out the characteristic of this performance, and analyzes the reasons why the modern university students have the"high interest light righteousness"thought: The unbalance of social value guidance; The influence of new old system transforms; The invasion of Modern West ideological trend; The school edition comes apart seriously; The University student's special growth experience. It's not difficult to see through the analysis that the correct guidance to the university students'values is very important.Part three: Mainly shows How to use Deng Xiaoping's righteousness advantage view to guide the university students to establish the correct values. (1) Guide the students to understand Deng Xiaoping's righteousness favorable thought comprehensively. Help the students to realize that Deng Xiaoping's righteousness advantage view is the dialectical unification righteousness favorable view, and it is the righteousness favorable view which closely unifies the basic duty of realization socialism and the construction of the harmonious society. (2) Enhance the collectivism ideological education, and persist the unification of self-value and the social value. Explain to the students that the people's benefit is the most important position and under what condition the private right benefit can be realized. Educate the students to pay attention to the general situation. (3) Enhance the ideological education of serving the people, and handle the relationship between dedication and demand properly. Make the students understand that"The exchange of equal value"is only suitable for the economic activity and the economical domain, and it can not be extend to other domains. It is the only way to realize the harmonious coexistence between people and people, between people and society, by dealing the relationship between dedication and demand correctly. (4) Raise team cooperation spirit, and treat the relationship between the competition and the cooperation properly. Make the student to realize the importance of unity and cooperation in modern time. (5) Train noble moral sentiment, and strengthen the patriotism and the spirit of hardworking. Set up the moderate attitude toward consumption, do not put up a front, do not compete lavishly. Implement"eight glory eight shames"diligently. (6) Improve the political quality, and enhance the ideal faith education. Integrate the individual ideal to all people's common ideal, and integrate the individual work to the dedication for motherland's modernization enterprise. (7) Develop and expand Chinese traditional virtue, and reinforce the"Honest and Honor"education. The university students should aware that"To be"and"To do"must be consistent.