A Study On The Formation, Evolution And Development Of Tujia Nationality Folk Children 's Games In Enshi, Hubei Province

Formed along with the development of Tujia ethnic group, Tujia folk game adapted Tujia people unique life style and characteristics. As an excellent educational value of traditional Tujia culture.Tujia folk game is entertainment, athletics and educational, but in the model society,Tujia folk game have to be ignore by people.This thesis discusses sources, characteristics and modern rheological characteristics of Tujia folk game through anthropology. This thesis discusses and analyzes its social cultural function and educational function from the perspective of pedagogy and culturology. It combines with the literature material method, field survey method, questionnaire survey and interview method, and analyzes folk game current development situation as how people in society and children in kindergarten and primary school join in the game. In accordance with the field investigation result and the theoretical research this thesis put forward development dilemma and strategy of folk game. In this way, the author hopes to promote the inheritance and development of Tujia folk game in Tujia ethnic group area and make contribution to the development of folk game theory research and practice.Firstly, this thesis introduces the formation and classification of Tujia folk game and detailed rules and instructions of the individual project and the characteristics of Tujia folk games through analyzing numerous historical documents, classifying the origin of the game theory in China.Secondly, from the perspective of pedagogy and culturology this thesis discusses Tujia folk game’s social cultural function and its educational function, and analyzes modern rheological characteristics of Tujia folk game at the same time.Thirdly, the author set Tujia populated areas for her field site, and visited some schools, conducted questionnaire survey and interviews. Meanwhile,it also mastered present situation of Tujia folk game both among people and in the school, and explained its development trend.Fourthly, Tujia folk games in modern social environment. This thesis analyzes difficulties faced by Tujia folk game in the development process and the danger ofdisappear, and put forward practical development strategy.Tujia folk games in the modern social environment, due to macro and micro factors facing the dilemma of Tujia folk game development and the disappearance of the situation. And it proposes a more realistic development strategy.