| Today’s society is an information age and a need for new era and an era of high-quality personnel needed. Socialist core values of "a prosperous, democratic, civilized, harmonious, freedom, equality, justice, rule of law, patriotism, dedication, integrity, kindness," every word also reflects the country’s urgent need for highly qualified personnel. Are receiving higher education graduate population has naturally become a great challenge to meet this subject. Building a new socialist China shoulder great mission, this group of health and fitness has become particularly important. This requires that they graduate learning and cultural knowledge, enhance cultural awareness while improving physical fitness, physical activity, provide the fundamental driving force for their own play a greater value.Currently, research on graduate sports focused on physical health, promote physical exercise, physical activity awareness happiness, sports economics of consumer demand, sports participation, influence factors such as sports participation, lack of how to guide students to participate in sports and provide postgraduate sports demand and other aspects of operability studies, and these studies for the promotion of mental health graduate of great value. In this paper, through the use of literature, questionnaire, expert interviews, mathematical statistics, logical induction methods for graduate students in colleges and universities in Shandong Province sports participation and demand conditions were studied, the preliminary draw the following conclusions:Motivation(1) Shandong Colleges Graduate sports participation focused on physical fitness, relieve psychological stress and coping three examinations, sports participation is low frequency, in the form of a single participation in sports, mainly sports-oriented electives followed by a separate exercise, the organizational form associations and clubs are not the ideal. Select performance sports college graduate(2) Shandong Province in the girls choose to run with the boys scattered and mean, chosen mainly to non-physical contact with aerobic exercise, the boys selected item to be able to demonstrate their sports personality based.(3) constant motion college graduate of Shandong Province to participate in time and intensity, the boys better than girls, boys and girls sports knowledge, understanding and awareness are low, and the knowledge structure is not comprehensive enough, or because of the sports venues and other faculty The causes of physical exercise is also subject to certain extent. Graduate college(4) The total number of participants in the race, Shandong Province, much lower levels of participation in the competition. Reflects the overall level of physical activity is not very high from the professional level there is a gap. Appreciation of sports content mainly large international events and has high ornamental value of the world’s high-level club competitions, as well as a lower level for the domestic league competitions, and local sporting events less attention.(5) Physical demand constraints Shandong Province college graduate master’s biggest sports atmosphere, followed by their own inertia, girls compared to boys of their own inertia greater sports participation, while for girls dependence on sports instructors better than boys, But on the whole, the students outside the stadium for instructors demand is not very strong. The main venues graduate college(6) Shandong Province is selected during fitness school stadium, followed by the living area, for some ball games and more interested in swimming, athletics and other more boring for the project is not willing to participate, but the choice small number of existing school gym, mainly due to stadiums and venues to be charged for the professional team training or theatrical performances provide the venue, resulting in students not be used.(7) sports consumption of college graduate in Shandong Province mainly consumption-based primary impact on the sports consumer necessities, subject to economic conditions, high spending on sports projects less spending, but the sport is still relatively strong consumer awareness.(8) research proposed by the university to create a good atmosphere for sports; physical education curriculum to develop rules and regulations; increased construction site equipment; rich sports activities; strengthen school sports teacher training; to establish and improve the institutional mechanisms to promote sports consumption suggestions Shandong college students to promote participation in sports, to meet their physical needs to provide some support. |
PDF Full Text Request