Civil Service Administration According To Law Capacity-building Research

Ruling of law as a basic policy has been adopted as amendments to the Constitution in the Second Session of the Ninth National Party Congress and embalmed in constitution of People's Republic of China, stipulating that "China administer state affairs by Law and build a socialism country under the rule of law". It is an important milestone on China's course to become a country that governs by law. The Sixteenth National Party Congress proposes that China will insist on governing by the law and continue to improve governance capability. The "Decision", which adopted in the 16th Party's central committee conference, further indicates that run the state by law is a major change of the way in leadership and governance in the new historical period and it is also to carry out rule of law as a fundamental principle, develop socialist democracy and establish a socialist political civilization. The report of 17th National Congress of the CPC further emphasizes and indicates that China will 'comprehensively implement the rule of law as a fundamental principle and speed up building of a socialist country under the rule of law' from the strategic perspective and overall situation of persisting and developing socialism with Chinese characteristics.Administration by Law is an important part and it is also the key and core of ruling by law. Administration by law is basic protection for implementing the rule of law as a fundamental principle. Civil servant is people who work in government at all levels and the main body of carrying out national affairs, exerting the administrative power and shouldering the major responsibility of managing state affairs and public affairs for government. Building capacity of civil servant always attracts attention in the process of reforming and developing for government. Today, the countries from all over the world regard that training high qualificatory civil servants team, optimizing ability of civil servant structure and promoting government international competitiveness as a subject of great moment and a top priority issue to cope with. Ability to perform duties in accordance with the law for civil servant is one of basic capacity. Civil servant in administrative and national agency primarily carries out the regulation of Constitution and law. Civil servant is subject of administrative behavior and its operation to executive authority is most regularly, extensively and intimately in relation with society interest and private interest, reflecting the nature of State and influencing the relationship between government and masses. Construction of civil servant troops in accordance with the law is concerning how to effectively carry out in ruling ability construction of the party. In recent years, administration by law of civil servant is the hot topic in building of civil servant capability and attracts a lot of attention. Administration capability of part civil servant by law is still weak and affect the normal proceed of ruling by law. Administration capability by law of part civil servant is still weak and affect the normal proceed of ruling by law. Under new times of building up the Party's governing capacity and a harmonious socialist society, improving socialist market economic system and deepening the reforms of the state system, we must seriously study and discuss how to reinforce the construction of civil servant capability building from strategic perspective.This article that is from current situation and problems existing in ability of China civil servants to perform duties in accordance with the law, which analyzes reasons of existing problems, elaborates major objective, proposes administrative training, improves the state civil service system and increases decision making ability especially for leaders. Lastly, this article proposes ideas for building the civil servant ability in ruling by law; make a tentative study in impelling process of building capacity of Chinas civil servants.