National Interests Of China's Foreign Strategy Choice

The national interests are the departure point and basis of checking and supervising modern nation state establishment and performance diplomatic strategy. Researching the national interests is do good to see through the reason purpose and measure standard of nation and politician'behavior in the international relations from the vaster visual field. The purpose of this thesis is to contact the theories research of national interest with the practice of Chinese diplomacy, to study what the national interest is, and choose scientific diplomatic strategy to realize and support Chinese national interest in better way.Some research method, such as the method of level analysis, the method of geopolitics analysis and the method of history analysis have been absorbed in the thesis. The secret of international politics has no way to be seen through until we investigate diplomatic strategy from the view of the national interests. This thesis is begin with defining the concept of the national interest, then, from researching the relationship between development of the national interest and adjustment of diplomatic strategy during Cold War to re-examine Chinese realistic national interest after Cold War, from the view of the theoretical hint of national strategy and the philosophy of Chinese diplomacy think about Chinese diplomatic strategy before mid-term of the 21 century.The original view of this text include re-defining concept of the national interest, dividing the levels of the Chinese national interest, putting forward to using"soft power"in China diplomatic strategic.