Resolve The Constitutional History Of South Korea, From The Development Of Democratic Institutions And Constitutional Review

From the autocracy of Li Chengwan, Piao Zhengxi's reform of governmentleading type of regime to Jin Yongsan' s "gentle civil administration office" reform system "and then to Kim Taicwung's democratic government, in 2002 Lu Wuxuan succeeds again was elected South Korean 16th session of presidents, so South Korea has deserved to be called a quite mature democratic country of constitutional government.On June 29, 1987, ruling civil administration party representative Committee Member Roh Tae Woo has made eight democratized manifestos, manifesto has the vital significance, and it becomes the important symbol that South Korea carries out the transition to the democratic state. SouthKorean people struggle democracy for several dozen years dream of welcoming the dawn and finally get it. However, South Korea move towards road of democracy some wind to be suitable by no means, looking back on , Republic of Korea have difficulty moving about at road of democracy, the democracy vainly hoped for fulfills pass through the endless night. The realization of democratic politics stepped out significant step with the efforts of general people, political outstanding person' s running around calling for help under the formidable pressure and the influence which exerted with the American-led western world. As an inspection of constitutional government construction key point, main body of this article first carries on the inspection, the summary from South Korean cultural feature and the new Confucianist ethics two angles to the South Korean democratilization advancement background, then on time the orders carries on to the democratization development course combs of South Korean, and it cause South Korean complex unorganized democratic path clearly to get up in the past 30 years.Since the first constitution was issued in 1948, examining of justice of violation of the constitution has already become a great characteristicof South Korean government. The form of the review of constitutionality has nothing in common with each another with amending constitution all previously, and each amending constitution will make the...