| The concept of political culture and Chinese traditional political culture is a premise to process research. On the base of the political viewpoint of historical materialism, on the flat roof of use for reference the notion from a lot of political scholars, for example: Almond, the article thinks that Chinese traditional political culture is that it come into being in the past society,through far-flung political socialization, and so for it all the same affects Chinese own political direction of mentality and value, and it is the Chinese support of political life and behavior. Making sure the cognition of our traditional political culture, the article probes into the four phases of its naissance and development: moral,Tao,amenity,logos; and discusses the soil of naissance: agriculture economy is long-standing,the society configuration patriarchal clan system ,Confucianism come into national ideology,the masterdom of Realpolitik; and describes its characteristic: the paternalistic political culture,the political culture worship power ,the political culture of lay store by civilian,the self-discipline political culture,the political culture of potential rules,the equalitarian political culture. The article thinks the Chinese traditional political culture conforms and impulses the social development. Because social transformation appears in china in the contemporary era, our traditional political culture must variance. In the third part of the article, writer hackled the course of transformation, and analyses its transitional clause: one is that the soil of traditional political culture is destroyed; the second is that our traditional political culture don't support the mansion modern political civilization; the third reason is that it lack momentum which exceed oneself. In a word, it must variance. In the fourth of the article, writer will discuss the change orientation of modern traditional political culture and its research contents concentrates primary in the below aspects: one is that we should purge society configuration patriarchal clan system and boost up people's democratic consciousness; the second is that authority idea change into nomocracy thinking; the third one is that effect a radical cure of worship power and cultivate the consciousness of people's right; the fourth one is that finishing the change from subject consciousness to civic consciousness; the last one is that carrying on the change from attachable consciousness to paddle one's own canoe. In the last part of the article, how to promote variance of traditional political culture, and writer bring forward own opinion. |