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Deng Xiaoping's Geopolitical Thinking

Posted on:2004-08-09Degree:MasterType:Thesis
Country:ChinaCandidate:L J WangFull Text:PDF
GTID:2206360092486784Subject:Scientific Socialism and the international communist movement
Abstract/Summary:PDF Full Text Request
We all know that Deng Xiaoping is a great strategy and diplomat in the world. The studying about Deng Xiaoping diplomacy thinking is very extensive both in internal and external. But, Both the concern and the value of Deng Xiaoping diplomacy thinking are worth studying and excavating penetrate, with the time gone, with the development and changing of China and world, or alternating an angle of the view, people will all further find its profundity and further understand its value. I realize it deeply, during I leaning and studying Deng Xiaoping diplomacy thinking, so I have a great interesting to study and excavate Deng Xiaoping diplomacy thinking deeply.Deng Xiaoping as a main leadership of our Party and county, designer of reform and opening up in the new period, he shed his hearts blood and strength for the subsistence and development of the Chinese nation, and for creating a good international environment to steed up socialist construction. I think, from the view of geopolitics, that he had pondered a lot and advanced a series of penetrating views, and formed Deng Xiaoping geopolitics thinking on the base of the wisdom of the Communist Party of China. And, Deng Xiaoping geopolitics thinking is also very abundant, it makes up an important component part of Deng Xiaoping diplomacy thinking. At present, though the study of this side is ungerneral, my knowledge is also limited and I have some difficult in studying it, I still want to try it joyfully.The thesis consists of three parts:The first part: the forming and development of Deng Xiaoping geopolitics thinkingFrom our country building to the period of reform and opening up, Mao Zedong successively formulated "lean to one side", "make a pincer attack", "a coordinated process" etc, geo-strategy on the base of the wisdom of the Communist Party of China, according to the situation ofinternational and internal the development and changing. The strategy safeguarded the integrity of national sovereignty and secure and created favorable international conditions. Deng Xiaoping geopolitics thinking is the result of inheriting and developing Mao Zedong geopolitics thinking.During the 1970s and 1980s in the twenty century, the main themes of the world from "war and revolution" to "peace and development", the structure of the world gradually from "two-polarization" to "muti-polarization", the main element affecting our country's secure gradually form "traditional secure element" to "untraditional secure element". Deng Xiaoping geopolitics thinking is the result of analyzing the development and changing of international environment and the feature of the era.The geography position of our country is unique, the surroundings of our country are very complicated; Our country is both big and small, vast territory and abundant resources, population quantitatively, but per capita income is lower, per captor resources is short; finishing modernization program, realizing the complete reunification of the motherland, opposing hegemonies and safeguarding world peace is a task of top priority of the present age of China. Deng Xiaoping geopolitics thinking is the result of fully studying and understanding the complicated and basic geography factor of our country.Our country was isolated and blockaded by the West in the 1950s and 1960s, and in the 1960s and the 1970s our country was complacent and conservative. Closing our country to external contact made that our country couldn't catch up with the trend of the times, and our country enlarged the gap to the advanced countries. In the 1980s, our country began to adopt foreign policy, and to go into the world; our country made the advance and development of nerve existed before. Deng Xiaoping geopolitics thinking is the result of thinking deeply the relation between China and the world , and the result of affection to China.The second part: the main contents of Deng Xiaoping geopolitics thinking maintaining independence and keeping the initiative in our own hands, practicing the really unalliance. In internat...
Keywords/Search Tags:Deng Xiaoping Geopolitics thinking, international environment, modernization program
PDF Full Text Request
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