Study On Traffic Congestion Problems And Countermeasures In Beijing

With the rapid development of urban economy, the rapid growth, Beijing’s traffic capacity is close to saturation, traffic pressure, severe congestion situation as well as the obvious. Traffic congestion not only constrained urban economic development, but also can cause the pollution of city environment, more and determination of the Beijing city government management capacity, can take effective measures to ease traffic congestion absolutely with the Beijing municipal government to a great extent on the discretion of the ruling ability. To effectively solve the problem of the Beijing traffic congestion, the Beijing municipal government has already taken on car purchase index, limit, traffic, a series of measures such as developing public transport, but still have little effect, is still "traffic congestion, increase the supply of roads, traffic jams" the vicious circle of state. Therefore, the innovative research, the Beijing traffic congestion problem to solve at the present stage of Beijing urban traffic congestion, increase the urban vitality has the urgent practical significance.This paper on the research background and research significance, a brief overview of, and a detailed review on the current situation of domestic and foreign related research; Secondly illustrates the related concepts of traffic congestion, this paper introduced some involving traffic theory; Again to the Beijing traffic development situation and introduces the present situation of traffic congestion, and analyzes the causes of traffic congestion; Finally introduces several representative cities in traffic congestion on the effective measures are taken, and the reference for domestic and international big city traffic congestion, on the basis of mature experience, combined with the actual situation of Beijing, put forward some countermeasures of urban traffic congestion problem.