| With the economic and social development, urbanization progresses, suburban farmers for land acquisition and more frequently, especially after the 2013 Third Plenary Session of the Party’s eighth on the "Rural Land" to make a series of reform measures, More and more farmers in the manner contracted operations, will the professional large agricultural enterprises transfer of land. This may encourage farmers to improve the quality of life to a certain extent, but at the same time a growing number of landless peasants also a challenge to social harmony and stability.Currently, compensation for landless peasants have major one-time monetary compensation and resettlement housing construction in two forms, social conflicts caused by land acquisition but still emerging, governments at all levels continue to increase pressure on the petition. Both these forms of compensation and have ignored the sustainable development of landless peasants, leading to increasing income disparity, employment difficulties, lack of protection of life and other factors. In this stage, the social security system is not perfect, yet improve land compensation fees, resettlement compensation is not perfect, landless farmers generally due to lack of knowledge and skills, especially the older of landless peasants but also because of their age become "farming No land, no post employment, guaranteeing free copies of "three no staff, a new disadvantaged groups, all directly affect the living standards of landless peasants, lower their quality of life. And as a measure of people’s quality of life, an important indicator of life satisfaction in living standards as the basis, in addition to a measure of people’s basic material needs, it also meets the needs of the people of advanced degrees and environmental conditions, such as spiritual and cultural make evaluations, so the study of landless peasants Quality of life satisfaction can only be made on the basic living conditions of landless peasants scientific judgment, but also to understand their perception and satisfaction of spiritual and cultural needs, thus providing a scientific basis for solving the problem of landless peasants.Jin Jialin headquarters economy pilot area is the only pilot area headquarters economy in 2010 four menstrual Mianyang municipal government approved the establishment to serve as an important area of science and technology in Mianyang City, the new group of urban development. The beginning of construction, Jin Jialin headquarters economy pilot area was given the "interaction of two" (new industrialization, new urbanization) mission tasks.The overall test area and start planning area of 12 square kilometers, including the urban area of 2.86 square kilometers of new main headquarters city, supporting industrial clusters, and the demolition of public housing bear placement test area. Based on the four villages Jin Jialin Industrial Zone of urban fringe land for nearly three years was 173,203 sample households careful research on the factors influencing satisfaction landless peasants relevant information obtained first-hand information and to find based on the findings related factors that influence satisfaction, the establishment of a "personal qualities", "material life conditions", "spiritual and cultural life," "Social Security," the four indicators based,18 sub-indicators, supplemented by Logistic model. Through comparative analysis, measure out the main factors affecting the landless peasant life satisfaction, and draw the relevant conclusions, in order to provide a reference for government compensation and resettlement work, to better promote the development of social harmony and stability. |
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