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National Character Study Of Contemporary Chinese Marxist Philosophy

Posted on:2011-05-22Degree:MasterType:Thesis
Country:ChinaCandidate:N HaiFull Text:PDF
GTID:2205360308980598Subject:Marxist philosophy
Abstract/Summary:PDF Full Text Request
Philosophy is about people. It is the theory and the knowledge about the spirit, the value and the meaning of the human and the relationship between men and the world. Philosophy has features of subject value and the main scale, different subjects and different ethnic groups can understand the world and the relationship between the human and the world from their different perspectives, it is that forms much philosophy that have national character. So philosophy has national characteristic and individuality, there is no philosophy and culture whitout national character. Although, it exists philosophical values and ideas which beyond the specific national character, but any realistic philosophy must be existed in the form of national philosophy. National character is an important feature of philosophy, but it is not an important feature to keep science existing and continuing. So science has no national boundaries, but philosophy all have "boundary", have the ethnic and national cultural domain. For the nature of establishing and defending truth, science must be monistical under given conditions, while philosophy should be pluralistic because of its national character. Science is an manifestation of objective spirit and reflect the objective being's nature and law, but philosophy is a concentrated expression of the national spirit, so philosophy is also the basic way of understanding and grasping the national character, national cultural and national survival and life.In promulgation and development in China, Marxist philosophy takes solving practical problems in China as the starting point, it determines that Marxist philosophy is bound to combine the Chinese actual situation. In the process of Nationalization of Marxist philosophy, only learn and understand Marxist philosophy in-depth, comprehensive and systematic can find exactly the entry point between Marxist philosophy and the Chinese, and integrate Marxist philosophy with the reality of China perfectly and effectively. So it can provide accurate and appropriate guidance for the building of socialist modernization with Chinese characteristics.The history of nationalization of Marxist philosophy started since the beginning of the 20th century. In contemporary society, promoting the nationalization of Marxist Philosophy is the need of enhancing the comprehensive national strength and international competitiveness, building well-off society in all-round way and providing value guidance on contemporary Chinese society. Nationalization of Marxist philosophy has well-known effects and influence for modern China's social development and changes, and there are many interpretation and research in academia. After organizing, there are four main directions in the academic research about national character: anthropological study, ethnological analysis, philosophical discussion and political understanding combines with Chinese national policy. But what is the nationalization of Marxist philosophy and how to achieve the nationalization of Marxist philosophy? This paper will take the methods of theoretical analysis combining with historical analysis, conceptual analysis combining with practical analysis to explore and comb the nationalization of Marxist philosophy. It is divided into five parts:The first part:introduction, mainly on topic's significance, the main research methods and the main structure of this paper, and the academic research on the national character currently;The second part:clarifying ideas, give the concept of "national character" a philosophical, purely theoretical explanation, that is ontology study. Than discuss the cultural significance of the nationalization of Marxist philosophy from national character of culture and national culture perspectives;The third part:by carding some theories of national character in the history of Chinese philosophy and the history of Western philosophy, to make a historical study of "national character" and reveal the mutual influence between "national character" and nation and its culture;The fourth part:basing on discussion from two angles and combining the reality of contemporary China, to describ the importance of upholding national character and explore the practical approaches of contemporary nationalization of Marxist philosophy, so we can find the development direction of the great rejuvenation of the Chinese nation;The fifth part:conclusion. First of all, explaining several associated concepts which have the internal logic between them in the paper; then by researching and analysing contemporary national character of Marxist philosophy, summarizing the general principles of nationalization of Marxist philosophy, and describing the significance of speeding nationalization of Marxist philosophy in the process of national rejuvenation.
Keywords/Search Tags:Marxist philosophy, national character, nationalization
PDF Full Text Request
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