"at" And "out": Tao Yuanming And Xie Lingyun Comparison

TaoYuanming and Xie Lingyun's research has been a hot topic in literary topics and Tao Xie comparison is as old as the subject. There are two reasons.On the one hand, the times when they live was close,Tao(365-427), Xie(385-433) by the Jin Dynasty to Song Dynasty, and died in Yongjia three years after in the Liu Song Emperor.The other hand, Tao was respective and founder of the Pastoral Poetry and Xie representatives and founder of the Landscape Poetry Style, which occupied an important place in literary history. For the above reasons, achievement of comparison of Tao Xie was a lot more can be side.But look at these articles always focused on the specific comparison and was lack of a macro-historical research; mostly focused on the distinction between two of the advantages and disadvantages, rather than focused the factors that their strengths and weaknesses was produced. This article seeks to life from the realm of two person's perspective and introduced of "out", "hidden" theme of the literature on two different reasons for living state choice-depth analysis. As a basis analysis of survival in their respective state writing under the influence of pastoral poetry and landscape poetry, we tried my best to find the difference of mental characteristics. Further we analyzed the two different life conditions of life trajectories and their savoir-faire of later scholars under their "out", "hidden".Text is divided into four chapters:Chapter 1 we described the reason which comparative study of Xie Tao was introduced of the "out", "hidden" the theme of this literature. We inspected the evolution which before Tao Xie "out", "hidden" the theme in the scholars in this literature. Then on the Tao's "hidden" in the choice of one end of the living state the reasons for in-depth analysis, from the family, society and its multi-pronged approach. Tao because of the "hidden" had a Poetic Living conditions in the end of his life. In this line of thought we also analyzed under the "out"Living conditions Lingyun's the helplessness and frustrations.Chapter 2 Tao in the "hidden" of the survival of state creation chanted natural yell. Tao such a state of survival affected the theme, state, image of pastoral poetry and combined with concrete poems are explained. Followed by this style of analysis, we study Xie Lingyun's "out " Living conditions affected these aspects of Landscape Poetry. Because of this analysis, we see the Tao xie of survival in different states in the idyllic and the Creation of Landscape Poetry demands a different spirit.Chapter 3 Tao's "hidden" in the end of the selection and Xie's "out" in the end the choice made two persons career experience and life in their areas of destination. Tao in more than ten years experience in officialdom after, he could leave government official and the Department completely abandoned him hidden Nanshan and allowed him to go out his dwelling of poetic achievements. But Xie Lingyun because of various reasons, only to struggle in the officialdom drifting, until the completely was abandoned city streets the scholars of the tragedy of the curtain call. The two great causes of the difference life of two persons is the main explanation of the contents of this chapter.Chapter 4 Tao and Xie's different life experiences and literary achievements gave endless generations of scholars. In different historical periods, Tao and Xie's different Living conditions in later life had not the same trend showing that the famous of Tao and silence of Xie. This trend was also made clear that Tao and Xie's accepted by the offspring.Through "out", "hidden" of the literary perspective of the Tao and Xie's comparison, we understood that from higher level Lingyun more helplessness and his life in the officialdom that does not rise and fall back the spirit of the quality, which in Xie Lingyun's study often were covered aspects. Then we reflected this trent which Tao's "hidden" was prevailed and Xie's "out" was covered. Finally, we reflected the meaning "out", "hidden" theme of this literature in our modern sense.