Peking University Student Movement During The Liberation War (1945 -1949)

In war of liberation period,as soon as in the country series area various universities youth university student in under the China communist leadership with people's democratic movement close union,formed transferred gathers the People's Liberation Army main battlefield the second front,had achieved in the Chinese youth student movement history peak,the victory which revolutionized for China has made the indelible historical contribution.Summarizes this time Peking student movement experience,inherits and carries forward the Peking student's patriotic tradition and the revolutionary spirit,regarding the Chinese characteristic socialist construction,realizes the Chinese nation to revive greatly has the vital significance.This article has conducted the research from three aspects to the war of liberation period Peking University student movement:The first part has summarized war of liberation period Peking University student movement starting with the development.From August,1945 to 1949,the Peking University student movement experienced three stages under the communist leadership,namely the overture,the beginning and the high tide and the depth developed three stages.In this part through these three stages in typical event analysis,has outlined the Peking University student movement development course。The second part has with emphasis analyzed the war of liberation period Peking University student movement regarding the war of liberation smooth advancement function,the characteristic and the experience.Unifies mutually in the war of liberation period Communist Party of China's People's Liberation Army in the first front and take the student movement as the main body country series area second front,finally has gained the nation war of liberation victory,has overthrown the Kuomintang Reactionary Government's rule.Was at that time the entire people revolutionizes in this period country series area student movement the struggle organic constituent,it with the People's War of Liberation was the direct coordination,the Peking University student movement minute use geography superiority,the inheritance 5.4 Movement and 12.9 glorious tradition,in politics,the military and the organization has all played the noticeable role,simultaneously has also formed some precious experiences.The third part emphatically analyzed the war of liberation period university student movement to develop the factor to the new time university which the university student thought political education might profit from and refer,from enhancement party's own construction,enhanced the party ruling ability,takes the university student party to construct the work,strengthened the university student thought political education and keeps pace with the times,innovated positively the university student thought political education form and way these three aspects has carded on the elaboration.Second part and the third part is this article center of gravity.But because the author academic level limited,the theory foundation of basic skills is insufficient,the article has the deficiency unavoidably,requests earnestly fellow teachers in this to point out mistakes.