The modern Chinese society is a complex of contradictions, as social structure between rural and urban, conflict of Town accumulation between urban and rural is not only the modern with the traditional, old and new, Western and the local community, and other aspects of space appear contradictory, Also been the modern writers who born in the small town take as a unique cultural space vision into literature. From the 1920s, Lu Xun, Ye Shaojun and others take the town as background in the novel with skilful use, in the 1930's and 1940's Shi Tuo, Xiao Hong put town in a panoramic---painted view. In the Literature vision, the Construction of a small town is the process from consciously to unconsciously, from background fictional (town), or the fiction plot background and gradually evolved into the only version of the novel. It can be said that literature's small town and the town's literature born as a result. as modern literature's scene, the small town not only reflects in near modern society receives the intense shake, what's more shown the small town people culture psychology evolution. But from absorb the small town literature of various types literature of small town scene, has blended together the writer's thinking of the small town society's ponder realistic, in the end, it become the space which bearing writer history culture consciousness.Modern writer absorbs the literature scene by the history judgment, as well as description in fickleness local cultural intention. The modern writer carefully examines the small town's cultural shape by the rational historical principle judgment, and writes show the sentiment of attachment in the small town, from this formed the complex cultural connotation in small town novel. This article through consciousness research on the small town's unique space intention, small town resident group portrait and modern writer's aspect and so on , Perspective from the unique cultural space that small town have in the literature and the cultural value, and writer's cultural orientation, draws reconsiderations to the small town novel. |