| Yu Hua is an individuality writer."Historical narrates", Yu Hua's achievement is extremely prominent.Looks over the novels of different time and different style, he pays attention to"the historical tendency"than"the philosophy tendency", has unremitting thinking to the humanity and the existence.This article attempts by Marxism dialectical materialism and historical materialism took the guiding principle, links all of Yu Hua's novels, summarizes the historical narrative characteristic in the text analysis foundation, inspects the historical narrative origin in the cultural reforming historical perspective, take the humanity and the existence as the breakthrough point inquired into the historical narrative energetic value, and hoped found a new way to research Yu Hua's novels through the historical narrative research angle.The first part expounds the characteristic of Yu Hua's Historical narrates, mainly on the aspects as historical narrative construction, strategy and style.Under the historical narrative construction, Yu Hua writes the folk consciousness, take the folk as the imagination coordinates to look after the individual history and the decadent south dwelling family history.In the strategy, from first to later period, Yu Hua has the obvious change on the historical assurance way, the novel's sentiment and the language.In the style, Yu Hua's novels are different from the traditional novels, this article call it"the historical disassimilation".The second part expounds why Yu Hua changes"the history"by"the form", mainly from the cultural linguistic environment, Yu Hua aspects and so on literature path and life experience carries on the analysis.The domestic and foreign society cultural context to cutting edge writers and so on the Yu Hua changes the history to have the latent impetus function.Looked from the literature path, after form experiment ebb tide, Yu Hua faced with emphatically new choice. In Yu Hua's childhood experience,"the energetic wound"has influence on the history narrative formation of his novels .The third part expounds the spiritual pursue of Yu Hua's historical narrates, mainly carries on the inspection from Yu Hua's think on the humanity and existence. This part mainly narrates take Yu Hua's think on human's survival and difficult position demonstration as a breakthrough point, thoroughly inspects the spiritual value of Yu Hua's historical narrates. |