Song Dynasty Poets Study

Since Neo-Confucianism is prosperous in Song Dynasty, Neo-Confucianism experts and their poetry are many, but they had been appraised too high or too lowly in forepassed dynasties. It's significant to analyze the Branch of Song Dynasty Neo-Confucianism Poetry ,which can strengthen to understand these poetry, and it's an essential part to comprehend entire Song Poem. The famous poets of Song Dynasty Neo-Confucianism are few, nor the celebrated poetry are, but it does not affect its vital significance. These poets esteems distingue moral conception , adhere to affirmative life attitute ,whose spirit affects other writers deeply, and the poetry of stating theory become Song Poetry's important characteristics.This article is composed by four chapters, which epitome is as follows:The First chapter describes the poetry's approximate appearance of Song Dynasty Neo-Confucianism expert's in time and region. As a genre ,the Neo-Confucianism general poetic characteristic is not distinct In the Northern Song Dynasty, whose style is approximately plain and exquisite, or the fresh and elegant poetic tone and negative mind style is coexistent. In the pireod between Northern and Southern Song Dynasty ,Neo-Confucianism Poets Liu Zihui, Yang Shi, Zhu Song, Hu Yin and so on all have the high achievement. Zhen Dexiu and Wei Liaoweng's poetry represent the Southern Song Dynasty's Neo-Confucianism poem characteristic, i.e dryasdust without literary grace.The Second chapter has studied Neo-Confucianism poetry's literature view. The Neo-Confucianism experts emphasizes theory and contempt literary talent.They have interest in poetry's teaching function and talk a lot about it.To the poetry art, these poets manage emphatically as well as mild and plain style. Regarding the creation, Neo-Confucianism experts claim to perfect virtue before writing. The next claim is to study the Six Dynasties and Literary Selections'poetry. In the literary criticism idea, these experts have the criticism spirit which is full of ethic, and they have the widespread criticism scope and the exquisite criticism. The third chapter has analyzed the poetry's subjects of Song Dynasty Neo-Confucianism school's. The subjects can be devided into four sorts. Their brief content is such: Relateing Neo-Confucianism Poem is purely"teaching materials"; some poetry introject Neo-Confucianis and sengtiment .The two sorts have important status in Poetry of Neo-Confucianism school, but that truly occupies the numerical advantage is the poem of stating ideal. The poem of stating ideal is focus on renounceing the world and leisure life, or to write the will of unique honest and respect as. The poem of feeling does not involve love, but have the sentiment among friends or the brothers. In addition, the subject of patriotic feeling and careing people also is poetry's of Neo-Confucianism school attentive object.The Fourth chapter has made the discussion to Neo-Confucianism Poetry's style.These poetry's general characteristic manifests inclining elegant in the field of selecting material and the primary intention ; poets have no subjective intention on refinement; they cite literary quotation neither more or less than. The style personalized phenomenon is decided by the individuality difference.