Puppet Under The Control Of The Shanghai-nanjing Urban Economic Analysis (1937-1945)

Since modern times, Shanghai had become the then China's center of industry and commerce as well as the financial center. While, Nanjing , after 1927,had been national government's administrative capital, the entire China's political center. These two cities are joined by Zhenjiang, Changzhou, Wuxi, Suzhou ,and because this area is passed through by the Hu-Ning railroad, it is called Hu-Ning area. The Hu-Ning area relatively enters into the modernizing advancement earlier in modern times.By the eruption of Sino-Japanese War, the city modernizing in Hu-Ning area was still carrying on, though in the city national capitalism suffered the serious oppression.Japan launched the complete invasion of China, which interrupted the normal process of the city capitalism development in Hu-Ning area .Because of Japanese forces' destruction, plundering as well as the enterprise's moving to the interland before the war and during the war, the economy of Hu-Ning area had had huge changes.The author tries to inspect its economic loss in the Sino-Japanese War time under plundering and the control policy of Japanese forces in Central China area,taking the Hu-Ning area as a whole inspection .What'more, characteristics of the control of Japanese Puppet in the Hu-Ning area, as well as the influence on the local economic development are revealed to show the serious damage which Japanese invasion war of China brought for the then Chinese modernizing development in a relative good area, which to a further degree promulgated the great influence this aggressive war had on the Chinese modernizing.