| This paper based Yihua and Xinhua film studio's history,It give her characteristics in her developing process and mainly depict her position and effection in early Chinese film.First we give partition in early Chinese film production system,with the describing the characteristics and the topology of early Chinese film production we give special attention to Yihua and Xinhua in this stuation,also we give their new postions in this background and try to find their effection to early Chinese film industry. We analyzed characteristics in commerce capital incrementing to find the decisive factor in market process.Apart from their common characteristics in market process we also described their differents in their developing process,especially noted the "Yihua affair" of Yihua and the effection of Xinhua in so called "isolated island".At last we get the conclusion that Yihua and Xinhua continued the tradtion commerce film and it is the most important factor in Chinese film production also it is the balanace and supplemention to early Chinese film production structure.This Paper can be divided into four chapters as following:The first chapter The foundation and characteristic of the Yihua, In this chapter we discussed the different to other film studio, The environment of Chinese film affected by not only commercial competition but also affected by the political and history popularity. also this chapter discussed the Yihua's capital characteristic from the root of this capital. This can be act as explanation of the question: Why the Yihua devote into the commercial film.The second chapter The development of Yihua film studio ,This chapter dicussed the process of the Yihua film studio from beginning to the most important film studio and become the member of so called "Three legs and two foots", we mainly discussed the "Yihua affair " and the reason.The third chapter The foundation and development of the Xinhua film studio ,this chapter mainly discussed the foundation and capital composition of Xinhua film studio.The fourth chapter The Xinhua era in "Isolate period" ,This chapter mainly... |