Modern Chinese Novel "dream" Aesthetic Research

The dream and the literature relations extremely are continuously close.From ancient times myth, fable, folk tale to present contemporary writer creation,"The dream" is always a special existence in the literature.There are many dreamland performances in Chinese classical literature, regarding the plot establishment, the character psychology performance and the destiny result indication as well as all is playing the vital role as the actual situation mutual promotion of the five elements expression means. Along with the modern literature development gradually the internal circulation, causes the writer regarding "the dream" the performance more profound and richer. 19th century's ends at the beginning of 20th century, along with the Floyd psychoanalysis theory development, it has raised the research psychoanalysis tide in the whole world. The literature creation method and the skill are richer, specially regarding the character dreamland description, cause the modern literature to sparkle the bright eye-catching brilliance. The purpose of this paper is according to Floyd's psycho-analysis as well as he releases the dream theory, and takeing the supplement by Rong Ge's collective unconsciousness theory, researching systematically "the dream" conducts esthetics to the Chinese modern novels .Floyd thought "the dream" is the desire which constrains after reequipment satisfying. This theory has tremendous influence to China's modern writers.They all use "the dream" to display human's subconscious, human's instinct desire as well as self- in and the reality conflict resistance and the compromise. But because this theory takes individual as a foundation, and makes have bad affects on many writers (perhaps although this was not his original intention), it let the writers think human's subconscious instinct are all from the sexual desire. Therefore, this paper joined Rong Ge's "collective unconsciousness" theory, by making up this theory's limitation and creating the bad affects. The theory of Rong Ge takes the collective as a foundation, thinks human's unconsciousness has non- individual and surpasses individual characteristic, moreover he opposed unconsciousness source in the sexual instinct, requests from a deeper and broader significance, comes up the inspection unconsciousness origin from the entire nationality and the history.At the beginning of 20th century big transformation times, summon self- , the hope...