Tao Yuanming Seclusion

Yuanming Tao lived between Chinese Jin and Song Dynasty, he hold the prominent status in the Chinese history of literature and cultural. His poem and his prose style was unique, he was thought as the ancestor of the leisure poet, his artistic achievement had the extremely profound influence to the later generation; He had been an official for five times, but he finally chose to return to the native place; Yuanming received the Confucianism, Buddhism, Tao influence, he was also influenced by the time, formed the huge personality , which was rare in the history. Because of his bright personality charm related, and this kind of personality came from his unique officialdom experience, Therefore Yuanming became the Chinese writers'spiritual home for the whole Chinese history about 1100 years ago .This article obtains from Yuanming's thought, takes Mr.Tao's biography as well as various biographical chronology as the coordinates, to Yuanming the family background influence, each thought school influence as well as his born ,his life experience .Afterwards this article chose the reason why Yuanming Tao uniquely returns to native place to carry on the discussion, Tao Yuan ming's thought development vein, has tried hard to approach the history. This article take a book which was wrote by a Japanese scholar Gang Cun fan,Yuanming Newly Discussed to carry on the veto,it revises the Chinese educational world always to hide ,the leisurely depuration to Yuanming, also had opposed the overseas sinology to Tao's spirit, unified Yuanming to accept the situation in all previous dynasties, sought draws close to the Yuanming innermost feelings the real world.Yuanming is not a perfect people, he was not already thought as the saint in the world, the inborn elegant extra mundane hides the leisurely person of high skills; Also he was not the opposite to the already understanding,or not a villain.Yuanming himself has the contradiction, and exactly these contradictions then initiates the posterity interest, these contradictions are precisely the achievement make his history status vitality.