The 20th Century Shaanxi Energy And Mineral Resources Development And Utilization Of Research

The coal, the petroleum and the natural gas are primary energy mineral resources in Shaanxi. The minerals widespread distribution , of whose the exploitation history is glorious, are excellent in quality.Since a hundred year ago, the exploitation of Shaanxi energy minerals had experienced three times: slow development in the modern times, the acceleration exploitation in Anti-Japanese War period, the restoration and development after new China established.The characteristic of Shaanxi energy mineral exploitation and utilization in the 20th century is: the big bases of North Wei river and North Shaanxi were formed; the enforcement on petroleum and ignorance of natural gas; the short-eyed exploitation in energy minerals; the national defense strategy restricted the exploitation in the Shaanxi energy minerals; the exploitation and utilization were in the low level.The exploitation and utilization of Shaanxi energy mineral resource in the 20th century had put the very tremendous influence on the Shaanxi economic structure and the ecological environment. The Shaanxi government must renew the idea, make the exploitation of energy mineral resource sustainable.