On "loyalty" And "filial Piety" In The Status Of The Similarities And Differences Between Chinese And Japanese Traditional Ethics,

China is a neighboring country with Japan, the ancient Japan absorbed many cultures from China include Confucianism of the ethics basis.But these culture principles are formed under the peculiar background of China.With the national body changed,the cultures turned to all new and native culture of Japan. Although the same root and the same source, under the special social geography and history term developed eachly, the traditional ethics culture of two countries have got the very big difference.Form the point of Marxian historical materialism and according to the process of the human life or the practical activities, this text explore the origin, emergence and development trace of the Chinese traditional" filial obedience" idea and the Japanese traditional" loyalty" .From the point of view that the difference of the linkage of the political structure, social organization and family institution in traditional society of China and Japan, the author reveals the different status of loyalty and filial obedience in traditional ethical idea of the two countries, and try to find the deep reason that result in this difference form the history geography environments of the countries . It is believed the filial obedience is the core of the Chinese traditional ethical culture, and the loyalty is the inherent and basic ethical idea in traditional society of Japan .By studying cultural difference in ethics in the two countries, we can see this kind of difference gradually combined with the countries' national culture and spirit, and became the most valuable spiritual wealth and the national mindset.Today, it is still producing the most important effects on the two countries' politics, economy and culture.