| Some people think western modern philosophy does not has the metaphysic spirit, because it opposes the traditional metaphysics,so they want to rebuild metaphysics in order to get rid of Relativism as the result of western modern philosophy. But the author believe that metaphysic spirit is the essence of people, and also the essence of philosophy, so there is metaphysic spirit in life-world of western modern philosophy .It is express this spirit in a wrong way, but not be short of metaphysic spirit in philosophy that led the philosophy to Relativism and made nowadays people restless in person's consciousness. As a result, we must critically analyze life-world in metaphysic level to look for the form in which we can express metaphysic spirit right and the way in which we can rebuild modern people's metaphysic ideal. Therefore this thesis tries to find the form to express the spirit right in the visual angle of the western philosophy and on the basis of people' essence.This thesis consists of three parts. In the first part, the author tries to find the metaphysic spirit and its basis in people' essence through analyzing the western traditional metaphysics, and the writer decides that life-world with the core of practice is the real root of people's metaphysic spirit. In the second part, the author analyses the life-world in western modern philosophy concretely and elaborates its metaphysic value, and find the malpractice of life-world by critically analyzing it from three sides of metaphysic spirit. In the third part, As a conclusion in China market economy is the real basis in which we can rebuild modern Chinese metaphysic ideal. |
