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On The Dialectical Method Of " Humanism "

Posted on:2005-02-19Degree:MasterType:Thesis
Country:ChinaCandidate:C G JieFull Text:PDF
GTID:2205360125460115Subject:Marxist philosophy
Abstract/Summary:PDF Full Text Request
Philosophy is a kind of ultimate care for the lives of human beings by nature. Philosophy theory refers to human beings and their real-life and reflects people's understanding the meaning of survival and pursuing their ideal. As "the onl> mote of thinking according to philosophy nature", Dialectics is not cold objective knowledge, nor neutral cognition frame and conceptual tool, but rather a type of dialectic "wisdom" involving anxiety of survival, aspiration and care for value.Human Care of Dialectics is discussed from four aspects in this paper.Part I: Critical nature of Dialectics is the spirit nature of philosophy, which is a theoretic analyzing activity beyond reality aimed at the development of people and the advancement of society, and behind which there is a kind of ultimate care for survival of human beings.Part II: Philosophy is theoretic token that represents people self-awareness on their self-exist. Primarily, It discovers, understands and holds a whole viewpoint on theory and a means of thinking.Part II: Philosophy is theoretic token that represents people self-awareness on their self-exist. Primarily, It discovers, understands and holds a whole viewpoint on theory and a means of thinking.Part III: The liberating interest and eternal exceeding spirit of Dialectics is the reason that Dialectics becomes theory on human being's liberation. As long as Dialectics theory is changed to internal mode of people thinking, we could have the request of liberation and the continuous exceeding value pursue.Part IV: Dialectics is not only theory about truth, but also a kind of great life altitude and artistic conception. Dialectic wisdom requires a type of tension between idealism and realism, between the individual and the whole, and between idealism and utilitarianism.Therefore, "As though and theory of philosophy for human beings, Dialectics reflects internal developing nature of things, represents value altitude of people for things". It is the misunderstanding to dialectics that it is viewed as some neutral conceptual frame and is used by narrow utilitarian altitude and instrumentalism. Hegel's concept dialectics expresses "the most realistic man status" in the purest form. "Rational, freedom " is their value ideal that promise. Marx's dialectics is a theory of liberation of proletariat, the thinking about survival status, historical mission and mankind's future of proletariat is Marxism founders' basic care, thus Marx's dialectics is logic of survival and development and logic of practice by which proletariat liberates themselves and the whole human being.
Keywords/Search Tags:Dialectics, Human care, Ontology
PDF Full Text Request
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