Bakhtin "dialogue" Aesthetics Research

The 20th century is a century with krnds of theories and currents conflicting, communicating and conversing with each other constantly. Under the total tendency of "the Linguistic Turn " in the 20th century western philosophy and aesthetics, Bakhtin's "dialogue" theory is a study direction with particular individuality and strong vitality. "Dialogue" is the soul and essence of Bakhtin's whole academic thought system. It penetrates the every domains and aspects of Bakhtin's academic study. In the philosophy domain the "dialogue" spirit is embodied by the relation between "Ego "and "Others". Which is a converting with intersubjectivity displacing pure subjectivity. In linguistics domain, "dialogue" shows to be "utterance". Utterance has two apparent characters the character of social communication and the character of ideology, which are outstanding embodied in the concept of "dual-voiced discourse". In literature domain, "dialogue" mainly shows to be three forms: the dialogue inside the works, the dialogue between the works and the dialogue between the works and the readers. In culture domain, "dialogue" mainly shows to be the dialogue, communicating and fusion between the dominating culture and the marginal culture, in which the resistance and subversion the marginal culture does to the dominating culture are specious eminent. Bakhtin's "dialogue" theory is the distinguished deputy in the developing tendency of contemporary philosophy and aesthetics. Nowadays, in philosophy, aesthetics, theory of literature, or in other domains of humanistic sciences so ever, opposing "monologue" and advocating "dialogue", have become a historical tide and trend. This is the highest embodiment of the value of the Bakhtis's "dialogue" theory.