Construction. University Language Courses

Language and literature of university is a common obligatory quality education curriculum which offer to all specialties except Chinese language and literature specialty in general university. But in our country, there is serious malpractice in the course building of language and literature of university. In order to spur on the all - round building of language and literature of university, we must relocation the course objective, define the scientific course content, select a feasible teaching method.According to the system of manpower theory and combine with the body and mind development of university students, the ability claim of society and the characteristic of language and literature, we should define these course objective: develop the language and literature solid - state strength of university through increase the literature knowledge reserve of university students, raise the accumulation of self- cultivation; develop the language and literature active strength of university students through develop intellect which include strength of memory , strength of observation, thinking, imaginative power and strength of operation, develop mental and physical efforts which include emotion, attention, self - appraise and adjustment, develop physical strength which include brain physical strength , eyesight, hearing and strength of mixing; develop the creative power of university students.According to the course objective of language and literature of university and other factor, the content of the course of language and literature should include the introduction of literature knowledge, the appreciation and reading of literature works, lecture and eloquence training, thewriting of practical article, literary creation. In order to different the lecture and eloquence, the writing of practical article from the spoken language and communication, practical writing of the middle school, there should be a large leap on the range of subject, length and the literature level of language. The teaching material of language and literature should compose of the reading and appreciation of literature works , lecture and eloquence, writing. The crux of compiling the teaching material is how to select model literature works, we think that the model should reflect in writer, subject matter, ideology and art.The reform of teaching method should be : give priority to the discussion between teacher and student, combine instruction with discussion; give priority to outside study, combine classroom teaching with outside study; give priority to inherit the achievement of literature, combine literature creation with inherit. Because all universities enlarge the scope of enrollment now, there are big gap within the language and literature level of different students, so we must reform the teaching organize form of language and literature of university. Under this circumstances, we think that gradation teaching is a feasible way. The development of modern science and technology supplies the chance to use modern teaching medium. Composition teaching software, literature appreciation software, reading training software, the excellent teaching material network page of the specialist of language and literature of university and long -distance web invented classroom of teaching specialist of language and literature of university should be the most important modern teaching medium.