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Indulge In Fantasies Walking In The Abyss

Posted on:2012-04-12Degree:MasterType:Thesis
Country:ChinaCandidate:X Q DuanFull Text:PDF
GTID:2205330335980437Subject:Comparative Literature and World Literature
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Regarded as the ancestor of the realism, Dostoyevsky is a great realistic writer of Russia Russia and has had profound influence on the literature of the whole world. Compared with the traditional realism the fantastic realism has discarded and innovated a lot, which shows lots of new features. Dostoyevsky focuses on human's inner world, with exposing all the secrets of human's mind as his writing purpose, which is different from the traditional realism. What's more, he shows great interest in dreams dual personality and religion in the ways of fantastic realism, which are deeply reflected in his novels. He mainly uses ways like"in dialogue"describing external blurs and internal heart and being orgiastic and so on.The passage begins with Dostoyevsky's articles and Bakhtin's theory to explain Dostoyevsky's fantastic realism. It can be divided into three chapters, one is the definition of Dostoyevsky's fantastic realism, another is the concrete embodiment of fantastic realism in Dostoyevsky's novels, the other is the ways to showing fantastic realism. There are another two parts:forewords and conclusion.As for the forewords, it makes a summarization of Dostoyevsky's current research especially his realism, which includes external research and internal research. Internal research is mainly about Russia's literature condition, among which Belinsky Fried and Bakhtin has made much contribution on the later research. In the middle of 1880s Dostoyevsky's works and comments related to them were spreaded and translated into western countries. However, his works were brought to China as early as the beginning of 1900s. Although his research had gone through.unconcerned days, it hadn't been interrupted. And the conclusion raises the theme of fantastic realism by analyzing its current situation. The first chapter expresses the definition of fantastic realism. Dostoyevsky's opinion on realism can be seen his letters and his novels. Therefore I define it as describe super natural phenomenon and fantastic in life through fancy illusion and absurdity reflects the real nature of life and records the process of Russians and human being's spirit. In chapter one it also sums up the distinctive features of fantasy realism and the differences between fantastic realism and traditional realism.The second chapter tease out the fantastic realism in the concrete expression of Dostoevsky novel. There are mainly profound psychological description, is also illusory dreams, angels and demons the coexistence of double and inspiration.these points are through in Dostoevsky's work, which are the embodiment of the illusions of realism.The third chapter decipher Dostoevsky's fantastic realism by Bakhtin's theory.Bakhtin's Research about Dostoevsky mainly embodied in"Problems of Dostoevsky's Poetics".On the basis of Bakhtin's theory,Isummed up all forms of fantastic realism. He mainly uses ways like"in dialogue",describing external blurs and internal heart and being orgiastic.Conclusion of the text contained a summary of the illusions of realism, including the definition of fantastic realism, the innovations and breakthroughs of traditional realism,the influence to russian literature,world literature,modernism.It also points out this paper limitations, and wish to further arguments.
Keywords/Search Tags:fantastic realism, novels, forms, Bakhtins tgeory
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