| The spatial organization of jobs and residence is an important component element of urban spatial structure. And the spatial allocation of it has made a profound impact on the residents' production and life. The reasonable distribution of jobs and residence can reduce commuting time and commuting pressure effectively. Firstly, This paper reviews the foreign and domestic achievements on the separation of jobs and residence,, introduces briefly the influence, and gets the analysis method and the weight targets. Secondly, it introduces briefly research data,research method and the weight indicators, then calculates and carrys on the analysis the excess commute in 2005 and 2010 from spatial angle respectively, further judges and weighs the excess commute influence of each investigation area. Finally, it gets the space and time changes of Beijing citizens on the separation of jobs and residence locations by carring on the contrastive analysis on the two investigates. |
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