"the Four" Poetry And Rhapsody Songs Adopted

"Qian Si Shi" are the former four volumes history books of the Twenty-Four Histories, namely Sima Qian's Shih Chi ,Ban Gu's Han Shu, FanYe's HouHanShu (Book of the Later Han ,including the Sima Biao's Later Han Dynasty Record),and Chen Shou's the History of the Three Kingdoms. As the representative works of the Twenty-Four Histories,"Qian Si Shi" collected and recorded a lot of poetic literature works, such as poems, fu, songs and ballads, etc. This phenomenon is needed us to study thoroughly.This paper will be divided into three parts:The first part: This part will gradually and in-depth investigates into the general situation of"Qian Si Shi" which collected and recorded the poetic literature works, such as the Book of Songs, the pre-Qin poetry, private poems, lyrical fu and allegorical fu, temples songs, folk songs, private songs and ballads, etc. Briefly discusses the basic circumstances of the poetic literature works in"Qian Si Shi" and the contemporary social and cultural background.The second part: The distribution of the poetic literature works in"Qian Si Shi". Through statistics and comparison about the basic situation of the poetic literature works in"Qian Si Shi", this part of the paper mainly presents distribution characteristics and reasons of the poetic literature works in"Qian Si Shi", and then meticulously analyses and investigates the related historical culture and social customs in that times.The third part: The significance and reasons of"Qian Si Shi" which collected and recorded the poetic literature works. This part of the paper mainly presents the subjective and objective factors of Sima Qian etc, as the Historians inherited the tradition, when they processed and used the poetic literature works in"Qian Si Shi"; and then affirms the significance and function of"Qian Si Shi" which collected and recorded the poetic literature works, such as poems, fu, songs and ballads, etc.This paper will carry on the systematic investigation and study about the general situation of"Qian Si Shi" which collected and recorded the poetic literature works, and probe into the reasons and function of the academic phenomenon, then reveal the contemporary social factors, such as political, academic, literature and custom and so on ,have the predominant influence on history creation.