Liu Yiqing Ming Lu

LiuYiqing is the southern dynasties famous writer,he was born in the purple of Liusong. LiuYiqing'youminglu is a devil novel collection, It's compiled for the cognition and comprehension of the life , also will carry your light and Lamentations sound,this novel is the reflection of social reality.This paper will be divided into four chapters to study youminglu.The first chapter,I will talk about LiuYiqing slightly and the publication of youminglu . LiuYiqing's life experience roughly divided into three stages: jingyin period, jingzhou period, jiang (zhou) nan (yanzhou) period. His political career setbacks and ups and downs all his life.He fond of make friends with literati and forming a literary group during the politics he had passed, which has an important influence on the literary creation. LiuYiqing main contribution on literature is compiled of the people novel shishuoxinyu and devil novel youminglu. The publication youminglu has its own reasons. The first reason is the times of political, economic status, also ideological trend is an unavoidable important factors. Secondly, youminglu material sources very rich , including historical bardic, myth and legend, literati start-up works.After publication the version of youminglu constantly changing in hand down.The second chapter, main to analyze the content of youminglu. Youminglu contains all kinds of contents, both the attention of people's livelihood, full of sympathy and the sufferings of the people of the ruling class, and the masses of folk custom, religious culture are widely show, there are many humanities connotation and spiritual pursuit. This chapter according to the main contents and ideas expression will divided into seven aspects: marriage and love; divination and dream; fate and retribution; devil activities; folk customs; culture religion and personal ethics .These content involves not only in all aspects of social life, but also rich and meaningful. Be representative of the problems are integrated and analyzed, in order to show deeply han-wei the six dynasties period of social outlook and people'thought and desire.In the third chapter, focuses on the artistic features of youminglu. This chapter is divided into four parts: first, the narrative characteristics of youminglu, second, character to shape in youminglu, three, the environment description of youminglu, four, the language art of youminglu. This novel absorption of art essence from classical devil novels of previous generations and historical-biography literature, using the creative methods combination of realism and romanticism, finally achieved high artistic achievements. Not only narrative, write of people, but also describes environment and language, there are many breakthroughs than early, especially in the narrative, using various artistic techniques, makes the narrative art of classical Chinese devil novel reached new heights, this part I will combine the story in the book to comprehensive art achievement.The fourth chapter, generally discuss youminglu on the effects to the later literature. Each one excellent literature can produce a far-reaching influence, some literary creation story in youminglu provided endless of theme, prototype, and singular imagination for generations literature, promoted such as legends, dramas, novels the development of literature genre. Whether TangSong legend and YuanMing drama or MingQing novel have received deep impact from youminglu, derive many of its essence. The later of the devil novels are very brilliant, these works discard the traditional thoughts and ethics, with positive romanticism technique creat a fictional world to critique realistic society aspects in dark and ugly, reveal the livelihood of the people suffering, encourage people to struggle for liberation. Youminglu get a great achievement and Far-reaching significance.