Taoism Of Ancient Times With The "yellow Emperor" Heart "areas Of Study

This thesis select the central literatures of Pre-QinTaoism and HuangdiNeijing which were handed down from ancient times. Enumerate the whole sentences including the word Heart in every chosen text. And set out the scholiums of scholars who were accepted by the academia. Refer to the research of scholars of the time , base on the original text, by analyzing and reorganizing. The writer try to describe the difference and relation of heart concept between the Pre-QinTaoism and HuangdiNeijing.It is parallel to study the historical literatures and to restructure the historical event. Not only the absence and counterfeit of the book itself, but also the historical conditions and the character involved the book will lead to diversiform imaginary possibility. By the analyse and reorganization, this thesis will educe the possibilities as follows:The word Heart in hieroglyph means heart in anatomy, however, it means mind and spirit in most literatures of Pre-QinTaoism. The treatise of the Heart is infrequent in the Laozi. In the Zhuangzi, the Heart means the scratch line and end-result of the life accomplishment. The Heart in literature of the Liezi is assumed the function of the knowledge. The Heart is Sovran of the five viscera and six bowles in the Wenzi and the Heguanzi. Because they believe it is similar among the body, family, the state and world. Therefore the management of the Heart is the fundamentality of the family fathering and state governing. The four articles in the Guanzi is a integration. It illuminates the meaning of the Heart profoundly and particularly.The HuangdiNeijing is the primary production of the traditional medicine. It holds the point that the Heart' s concept is the Heart of Zangxiang. The blood and vessels governing and the spirit light governing are in the same grade. As the superior Sovran of the five viscera and six bowles and as the home of the mind , the concept of the Heart is in the higher rank.On the whole, it is a preexistent and sweeping stipulation that the concept of the Heart senses spirit and mind. And the Heart expressing the Heart of Zangxiang is a unique meaning in HuangdiNeijing. This two meanings interact with each other in the progress of heart concept.